Friday, 30 September 2011

2140 Gangsters in gear

Yesterday was a much better day than anticipated after receiving an early phone call to say there could be a problem in the delivery of the new refrigerator but it arrived as originally stated between two and four pm, around 3.15 and via the back lane although because this was queried I emptied and moved bookcases in the passage way from the front of the house which remain to be cleaned, recorded and returned when the weather changes from the balmy summer of the past and next few days.

It is another warm and glorious sunny day as September moves onto October and therefore after lunch of a Thai fishcakes, some scampi and baked beans I will go out, undertake a little walk down to the sea front and back taking the second book in the Tinker Tailor Trilogy, The Honourable Schoolboy. I may write up as planned the 31st to 35th episodes of The Sopranos, but in case I decide against as there is so much to do, I have copied what Wikipedia records with a commentary.

I am pleased that despite the critical success of the Sopranos when the programme was first aired the creators continued to press home that the central characters were men of violence who caused continued misery, physical harm and death. They were and remain terrorists and it is an indictment of civilization that such forces are able to perpetuate themselves from generation to generation. However I continue to find the series as compelling as the first time it was viewed.

In the first of the four Another Toothpick Tony (now heads the Crime family) and Camilla attend a joint therapy session with Dr Melfi (who in my view has become vicariously voyeuristically addicted to her session with the gangster ignoring the views of her former husband and recently reviled lover who appears in the background once more). Tony remains quiet throughout, while Carmela asks Melfi questions. Melfi then asks if Tony has been telling Carmela about any of the origins of his "root causes". Carmela tends to forget, which forces Tony to remind her of the capicola from Satriale's (do not remember this reference). Carmela asks Dr. Melfi why the therapy has not helped Tony much, since he is still passing out on a regular basis. Guilt, among other things, is brought up as a possible reason. Carmela then yells at Tony, "Maybe it's because you stick your dick into anything that has a pulse, can that be considered a root cause?" When Melfi says she notices anger, Tony sarcastically remarks, "You must have been at the top of your fucking class." ( Carmela is also gripped by guilt but is based on her Catholicism and periodic romantic interests the parish priest, the D.I.Y helper as she appear oblivious that her husband is a killer and that their wealth in based on drug trafficking, vice and theft, the corruption of officials and the financial tributes paid by members of the family)

Afterwards, Tony drives a tearful Carmela home. Tony speeds in frustration and is pulled over by a police officer by the name of Leon Wilmore, who orders Tony for his license and registration, and to turn off the engine. After attempts at winning him over and casually offering a bribe backfire, along with asking the officer tauntingly what would happen if he ignores orders, Tony finally turns the engine off after Officer Wilmore radios in for backup threateningly. The dispatch is cancelled when Tony reluctantly gives in. As Wilmore walks back to his car, Tony makes a comment to Carmela saying, "I can't believe this fucking smoke is writing me up. Affirmative action cocksucker." Officer Wilmore writes Tony a ticket and sends him on his way.

Tony then gets in touch with his government contact, the corrupt Assemblyman Ronald Zellman, about the ticket. Zellman says he will look into the situation and take care of it. Days later, when Tony goes to purchase a water pipe at Fountains of Wayne, a lawn ornament store, he sees his Officer Wilmore selling pottery. Tony sarcastically antagonizes Wilmore, who then tells Tony that he was sacked from his street patrol and lost his overtime thanks to him and "your friend the Assemblyman", and is relegated to working in the gun cage and has taken the job at the pottery store to make ends meet. Tony denies having anything to do with his situation. Feeling guilty, Tony later calls Zellman, who informs Tony that Officer Wilmore was reassigned because he was a rabble rouser and disliked by a number of other cops, presumably because he performed his duty with integrity. This relieves Tony, but he asks if Wilmore can have his job back. Later, when meeting with Zellman, because in the meantime Tony has discovered that a black youth stole his daughter's bicycle, Tony tells Zellman to forget it since he thinks Wilmore got what he deserved.

In their phone discussion, Zellman relates that Wilmore was thought to be battling depression or another mental illness, and Tony seems to briefly give the issue some thought and seemingly has some sympathy for the officer, since he struggles with the same issues. During his interactions with Tony, Wilmore firmly disregards Tony's charm and intimidation, twice refuses bribes/handouts, and refuses to "go off" when provoked by Tony's insults and condescension, leaving Tony victorious but feeling like the smaller man. Later, Meadow openly condemns Tony for being hypocritical in his attitude toward blacks, while Tony smirks about Meadow's bicycle being stolen by a black person.

At the garden store, Tony offers Wilmore a bribe to ensure that his expensive order arrives in one piece, likely motivated by the fact he sees Wilmore is probably struggling financially. Wilmore looks at him in disgust and walks away proudly, refusing to take the money for a job he is expected to do in the first place, leaving Tony to realize that there are a few incorruptible men in the world.

Meanwhile, after attending a funeral for Carmela's uncle, Febby, Tony meets up with Bobby Baccalieri and his father, Bobby, Sr. Tony learns that Bobby, Sr. has lung cancer as a result of a lifelong tobacco habit. When Vito Spatafore's brother Bryan is sent to the hospital after being clubbed by a jealous Mustang Sally, Bobby Sr. agrees to do the hit since he is Sally's godfather and can make a safe approach. Bobby is afraid of this because his father's health (he is croupy and coughing up blood at the slightest exertion) and asks Junior to convince Tony to get someone else, even volunteering for the task himself. However, Bobby, Sr. is fatalistic about his cancer and wants to do the hit, which devastates his son. Bobby, Sr. proceeds to visit the house in Staten Island where Mustang Sally—fearing Tony's mortal retaliation—has holed up with his friend Carlos. After disarming Sally's pent anxiety by assuring him "don't worry, I got you a pass", then sending him into to the kitchen for a glass of water, Bobby Sr. sneaks up from behind and shoots him in the ear, being distracted by Carlos. Though injured, Sally puts up an intense struggle and a blood-soaked gun-in-hand grapple ensues. Hardly able to breathe, Bobby Sr. exerts himself beyond his limits to again shoot Sally, this time in the face. He then shoots Carlos dead. He takes Sally's cigarettes and smokes them blissfully while leaving the scene in his Chevrolet Lumina. In a coughing fit while driving, he fumbles for his blood-covered inhaler, seems to lose consciousness, loses control of the car, and crashes into a sign pole, killing him. An eerie scene follows, with the radio in the demolished car still playing as Bobby's lifeless body slumps over the steering wheel.

Bobby Bacala is extremely upset, which causes Junior to first ask how exactly he was killed, cancer or the car accident, prompting Bobby to reply, "All due respect Junior, what do you care about the details?" Corrado calmly relented, but then abruptly unleashes his fury by breaking a lamp and picture frames. Junior tells Tony at Dr. Schreck's office that he has cancer. He asks Tony not to tell anyone and is visibly scared. Tony, however, tells Janice and they both meet at Livia's for a drink and discuss Janice's newfound religion once again as there is reference if past to previous religions conversions. (There is a common sense of immortality and untouchabilty among gangsters)

It is also revealed that Uncle Junior holds the superstitious belief that "these things come in threes," pertaining to two recent cancer-related deaths (Jackie Aprile and Febby). Supposedly, he believes that if Bobby Sr.'s death was from cancer, it would prevent him from becoming the third in line to die of the disease. This is why he becomes upset not knowing whether Bobby Sr. died from the car accident or his cancer.

During an argument in the Soprano household between Tony and Meadow about Tony's racial bias, Meadow picks up the FBI-bugged lamp and takes it for her dorm at Columbia University, to do a biology lab that involves studying pathogens under a microscope. The light helps her see better in order for her to complete the lab assignment. With the relocation of the lamp far away from where it is needed, the undercover techs declare the bug "neutralized".

It begins to become apparent at a dinner, along with Johnny Sack, Paulie Gualtieri, and Tony that Ralphie has some major resentment towards Gigi's getting promoted to Capo of The Aprile Crew over him, seeing how Ralph was a top earner in the crew, and Gigi wasn't exactly thought to be Capo material. Due to Ralph's insubordination, Gigi received the promotion despite being technically less qualified. Ralph comments on Gigi's idea to send in Bobby, Sr. for retaliation towards Mustang Sally for brutally beating up Vito's brother Brian, saying "You're sendin' in an old man; what's he gonna do gum the guy to death?" He then comments that Tony should allow him to do it because "he'll take that guy apart at the joints...with him conscious." However, Ralph then sarcastically comments "My man jugootz he really knows what he's doing, huh?" as he smiles and looks at Gigi. Gigi responds angrily with, "Gee, I'm glad I have your fuckin' approval." Ralph responds again with, "Whatever you say, Cappy." It is clear that Ralph has no respect for Gigi's authority as Gigi looks back at him in disgust.

Artie Bucco, the restaurant owner beholden to Tony in various ways is upset when he learns that Adriana La Cerva is leaving her post as hostess at Nuovo Vesuvio, now that Christopher Moltisanti is a made man and earning more money. After hours in the restaurant, a drunken Artie insults Christopher in front of Tony which almost leads to violence before it's broken up by Tony. After Chris leaves, Artie tells Tony that he is in love with Adriana, but Tony tells him to sober up and to never utter those words again. The next day, Tony suggests that he and Artie go into business together, selling Italian food products, under the Satriale's brand name. Charmaine nixes the idea, being against doing business with a mobster, believing Tony only wants another business to use as a front. During an argument in the restaurant, Charmaine threatens Artie, and Artie scoffs, calling her bluff by asking her if she's going to divorce him. Angered by the exchange, Charmaine tells him the marriage is over, and that he should not expect custody of the children. Artie, sporting an earring, later has an awkward dinner with Adriana. Even though she attends the dinner without telling Christopher —- ostensibly because it was a "going away" dinner -— she soon realizes that Artie is romantically interested after he repeatedly attempts to hold her hand and suggests that she is not ready for marriage.

Things then go from bad to worse in the next episode University in which the atmosphere at the Bada Bing strip club is created

One afternoon at the Bada Bing, Tony receives a "thank you" gift from one of the strippers, 20-year-old Tracee. She thanks Tony for advising her to take her sick son to the doctor. When she presents Tony with some homemade bread, he is gratified by the gesture but explains that he cannot accept gifts from employees, since strippers are not supposed to make friends with their bosses, and because of Ralphie-.(The boss who uses her in particular)

Meanwhile at Columbia University, Meadow is becoming closer to her boyfriend, Noah Tannenbaum. As they draw close to becoming intimate, Meadow's roommate, Caitlin, walks in and interrupts. Meadow asks if she needs to use the room, but Caitlin says she was feeling lonely and scared after seeing the horror film, Freaks, with friends, exhibiting something similar to the Mean World Syndrome. Meadow and Noah try to calm her down and remind her that she has been warned in the past not to see things that frighten her. Caitlin proceeds to pull her hair out as a sign of nervousness. Noah makes up an excuse to leave, and after a few moments of discomfort between Caitlin and Meadow, Meadow decides to go up to Noah's room, making sure she takes her X-Acto knife in case Caitlin grows more depressed. Noah empathizes with Caitlin and suggests they be patient with her. Meadow thus comes to adore Noah even more and loses her virginity to him. Later, Noah and Meadow plan to cheer Caitlin up by taking her out for her birthday. After an evening out with Caitlin, they spot a homeless woman babbling, which induces Caitlin to give her money. As she approaches the woman, Caitlin discovers a newspaper in her rear instead of underwear. Caitlin is more shocked and upset than ever and sobs in the dorm room. Meadow becomes tired of Caitlin's growing homesickness and seeks solace at the Soprano home. She tells her mother that she is in love with Noah and subtly hints that she has been intimate with him. Meanwhile, Caitlin visits Noah and pesters him for company. He is irked by this, as he is writing a term paper, for which he eventually receives a C-. Noah attributes his poor grade to repeated interruptions by Caitlin. Meadow tries to console him about it, but his father has already filed a restraining order against Caitlin because of it. Meadow meets Noah's father, Len, for dinner one evening and they discuss his profession and that of her father. The following day, Noah breaks off his relationship with Meadow, telling her that she is too negative and cynical. Meadow becomes extremely upset and takes it out on her parents.

Tracee continues to get closer to Tony as she shows off her new braces. As she dances, Tony and Silvio remark that she is a good looking "thoroughbred" and has a great, natural body, but her "horse" teeth are a "train wreck" and that Silvio's "juicing" her on the loan. One afternoon as Tony leaves the club, she follows him to his car where she tells him that she is pregnant with Ralphie's baby. She seeks advice on whether to have an abortion or to keep the baby. Tony warns her that because her son has experienced domestic abuse (at her hands) and that, as the child is Ralphie's, "You'd be doing this kid and the next three generations a favour" by aborting the baby.

Unfortunately for Tracee, Ralphie does not seem to help the problem. As he becomes obsessed with the 2000 film Gladiator, he begins to shout out quotes from the film and plays around roughly with Georgie at the VIP lounge (door controller who the girls pay before coming in to earn with the proviso of a blow job if he fancies them). After constantly making wise remarks and loud outbursts, things become tense when Ralphie finds a chain and proceeds to swing it at Georgie, injuring his eye. Tony sends Ralphie to take Georgie to the emergency room. A few days later, Silvio is shocked to find that Tracee has not shown up for work. Silvio then finds her at Ralphie's home. He forces her to get dressed and slaps her as she is entering his car. Ralphie watches and laughs from the window as she is dragged into the car.

The following night, Ralphie sees Tracee at the VIP lounge, where she insults him in front of the other associates and capos. Ralphie then follows her out to the deserted Bada Bing parking lot, where he teases her into thinking he will marry and support her, then gleefully calls her a "cocksucking slob". When she punches him and insults his masculinity, Ralph becomes extremely violent and brutally beats her to death. Soon after, Soprano associates find Tracee's body and Tony blames Ralphie for what happened. As Ralphie is placed against the wall, Tony violates a well-established Mafia code and assaults him, a made man (made men are never to strike one another), but he justifies this by stating that Ralphie disrespected the Bing. Ralphie tries to defend himself yelling, "I'm a made guy!" Tony takes Tracee's death badly and becomes emotional during a therapy session with Carmela and Dr. Melfi. He lies and says that a young male associate from Barone Sanitation died. Days later, the Bada Bing strippers wonder where Tracee went. One of the Bing girls mentions that she actually heard something along the lines of what actually took place (that Tracee left with Ralphie and never came back), but one of her co-workers strongly advises her to keep her mouth shut. As the episode ends, Georgie is training a new stripper to work at the Bada Bing in place of Tracee.

In the third episode of the quartet Second Opinion I enjoyed the opening sequence with Uncle Junior put under anaesthesia for his surgery to remove the cancerous tumours in his stomach. As he is given the aesthetic, he hallucinates about FBI agents offering him a cure to his cancer if he cooperates with them. A Star-Ledger newspaper is then seen, featuring the following headline: "Soprano wins freedom, indicts nephew — star witness weds Angie Dickinson". (Junior's desire to "fuck Angie Dickinson" had been revealed in a prior episode.) In reality, Dr. John Kennedy delivers news to Tony Soprano and the other mob associates that Uncle Junior will be fine and that they have removed the entire tumour that they could find. However, on a later doctor's visit,

Dr. Kennedy informs Junior and Bobby Baccalieri that they have found more malignant cells and would once again like to perform surgery. Uncle Junior agrees, since he puts his full confidence in Dr. Kennedy. However, Tony disagrees: he believes that Uncle Junior is more fascinated that his doctor happens to have the same name as President John F. Kennedy. Tony and Uncle Junior visit another doctor in New York City, who recommends that Junior receive chemotherapy treatments. Eventually, a tumour board review is called and they reach the same conclusion, though more because Kennedy does not wish to have the other doctor breathing down his neck than for any medical reason. Junior undergoes chemotherapy and suffers unpleasant side effects. Unsatisfied with the chemotherapy, Junior waits to hear from Dr. Kennedy, who is not returning any of his calls. To appease his uncle, Tony and Furio Giunta visit Kennedy on his golf course and intimidate him into being more receptive to Junior. At the hospital during Junior's chemotherapy treatment, Kennedy gives Junior all of his contact information.

Carmela Soprano attends a therapy session with Dr. Melfi, scheduled with her husband, but alone. She begins to break down as she realizes her ignorance about Tony's job and the fact that she has become very depressed. Melfi recommends Dr. Krakower, a colleague in Livingston, if she would like to see a therapist on a regular basis. Carmela reluctantly calls Dr. Krakower and agrees to see him for one appointment. As she describes her situation, she discusses her husband's profession and her marital woes. The doctor recommends that she leave the marriage (something Carmela has contemplated before) since Tony's life is indeed dangerous and that his steady income is derived from blood money. He refuses to accept any money for the session but advises her to leave while she still can.

Krakower also suggests Tony could possibly renounce his prior life of crime, and spend time in prison reading Fyodor Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment while reflecting on his past wrongs. He advises Carmela to use only the legitimate funds she can muster to survive on and raise the two children she and Tony have alone — a hefty task.

The couple have been invited to meeting with the of Dean of Columbia University regarding a donation; Tony considers it a shakedown and makes other plans. She meets with Meadow in her dorm room beforehand, but Meadow is still sour over her breakup with Noah Tannenbaum and is still angry with her father who she believes was the cause of the break up

Carmela defends Tony and challenges Meadow to explain herself, but she does not respond. Later, Carmela has lunch with the Dean and they bond quickly, learning they attended nearby schools in college. As Tony predicted the meal invitation is a shake down for a contribution to funds and he seen as the information of previous donations to the High School ( $5000 year). The dean entices Carmela with a picture of the planned university student centre, saying that donors who give $50,000 will have their name engraved on a wall nearby. Carmela is receptive to the idea, but when she tells Tony, he becomes angry and says he will only go as high as $5,000.

Later, depressed and lying on the couch (in the aftermath of the aforementioned session with Krakower, which hit Carmela hard), Carmela tells Tony that she has already told the dean she will give $50,000, and that Tony must do something nice for her. Tony, feeling badly, agrees, and suggests they go out to dinner. She reluctantly goes to get dressed.

Christopher Moltisanti is aggravated when his superior in the command chain, Paulie Walnuts, asks him if he is wearing a wire during a pool game at the Bada Bing. Christopher quickly denies the accusation but when Paulie asks him to disrobe in order to prove it, he becomes very offended. Paulie humiliates a nude Chris, making fun of his penis size. Later, at 2:00 a.m. Paulie and Patsy Parisi arrive unexpectedly at Christopher's apartment and comb through Chris and Adriana's belongings, looking to see if Chris has acquired swag that he hasn't given Paulie a share of. Christopher grows extremely upset when Paulie takes Adriana's new (stolen) designer shoes for his comáre and sniffs the panties in Adriana's lingerie drawer.
Christopher had planned to return the shoe for the right size but Pauli takes them for his wife only to also find out they are also the wrong size for her.

Christopher informs Tony about this the following day, but is advised that Paulie "can be a little quirky." Furthermore, Christopher is later reprimanded by Paulie himself, who tells him to never go to the "boss" again about an argument between the two of them. They agree to settle things after Christopher leaves a motel room with another woman and Paulie strategically positions his vehicle behind Christopher's, suggesting he had just found an answer to Christopher's grievance that was possibly legitimate, and they bond over a Big Mouth Billy Bass ( The fish on a plaque that opens its mouth and sings and which I inherited with the house when I arrived here with the tune I’m Happy and Gone Fishing) that Paulie plans to give Tony (not knowing that Tony smashed one already, its animated fish features having resurrected guilt over killing Pussy who went to live with the fishes).

Meanwhile, Carmela spots Angie Bonpensiero (Pussy’s widow) at a Pathmark supermarket and invites her to dinner. Angie politely rejects the offer, saying that her dog is very sick and that she is worried to leave her alone. Also, Angie cannot afford veterinarian bills and needs some extra money ($1200) now that Pussy has disappeared. Carmela tells Tony about their encounter which leads him to visit the Bonpensiero residence. Tony spots Angie's new Cadillac in the driveway and, because she had mentioned grievances that are Tony's (not Carmela's) business, he angrily breaks the window. He then honks the horn through the broken window with the bat. When Angie comes out, he notices the dog appears to be in good health and assumes that Angie has been lying, in addition to the issue he already has with her. Still embittered by Pussy's betrayal, he takes it out on Angie's car by damaging the rear lights, as well, telling Angie that if she needs money to not ask Carmela, but to come directly to him, but to think twice before even doing that.

Tony Soprano enters Dr. Melfi's office for his regular appointment, he learns that she accidentally double-booked in He has Risen . The other patient is an attractive, Italian-American woman named Gloria Trillo who works as a saleswoman for Globe Motors, a Mercedes-Benz dealer. Tony is instantly intrigued by her personality and beauty and asks Dr. Melfi why she needs therapy, but Melfi reminds him that she cannot discuss other patients' problems with him. Thanksgiving draws near, which is likely to bring animosity between several members of the family. Tony is still angered at Ralph Cifaretto over the incident involving Tracee, stating that he "disrespected the Bing" as well as himself and the organization. To add insult to injury, while gambling at the Bloomfield Avenue casino, Ralphie refuses to greet Tony, which is customary and is exercised all around them by the rest of Tony's crew. When Ralphie finally acknowledges Tony's presence, he does not accept Tony's offer to have a drink with him. Tony becomes extremely irritated over this show of disrespect, which caused an "early retirement" for someone in his organization (Tracee, the stripper Ralph killed) and he fears he may need to put Ralph, "out to pasture", but doesn't want to as he is a "valuable piece of man power". Later, while getting the turkey for Thanksgiving, Tony remembers that Ralphie and Ro are set to join them for Thanksgiving dinner, forces Carmela to lie to Ro, saying there will not be a Thanksgiving this year due to Carmela's father's poor health.

Ro believes the lie, but both mothers also notice the budding relationship between Meadow and Jackie Jr. Ro, recently widowed by the death of Jackie's father, formerly one of Tony's closest friends, thinks it is a wonderful idea for the two of them to date. However, Carmela is quite unsure, despite a significant history of friendship and mutual respect between the two families, and the fact that nearly everybody in their social network believe that Meadow and Jackie Jr. would be an ideal couple. Carmela subtly tries to avoid the relationship going any further. After Thanksgiving dinner, Jackie arrives at the Soprano house to invite Meadow to a movie. They end up in a parked car near Hunter Scangarelo's house where they make out, but Meadow warns Jackie that their relationship is unlikely to go anywhere at the moment. Days later, a very drunk Meadow steals Jackie's car keys while he is playing pool and runs to the parking lot. Jackie runs after her to prevent her from driving, but Meadow is already in the car. She then almost causes an accident and drives off of a ramp. Meadow is unharmed but Jackie's Chevrolet Cavalier is totalled. Jackie Jr. expresses what seems—at the very least to Meadow—to be a genuine realization of how traumatic it would be if Meadow were hurt or killed, and how he did not know what he would have done if that had happened. They are both shaken by how close they were to tragedy. Meadow then expresses that she wants to go with Jackie instead of being driven home.

Ralphie understands that Carmela's excuse for disinviting the Apriles to Thanksgiving dinner was an affront and expresses his dissatisfaction with Tony to fellow made men Eugene Pontecorvo and Vito Spatafore and even explains the situation to a curious Jackie, Jr. Livid and considering setting up a hit on Tony, he seeks the counsel of Johnny Sack, who advises Ralphie to give Tony a believable and genuine apology since he was indeed disrespectful. Ralphie reluctantly agrees and proceeds to make his move. Sack informs Tony ahead of time but also to give something to Ralph in return. Johnny suggests elevating Ralph to the rank of capo but Tony refuses. Johnny calmly lies to the two stubborn infighters in an effort to achieve peace, which is strategically successful for a while. At Vesuvio, Ralphie approaches Tony while he's eating, but is not invited to sit while asked by Tony what he wishes to see him for. Ralphie does a complete mea culpa, humbly apologizing for all his past indiscretions including disrespecting Tony's request for a drink and killing Tracee. Ralphie ends up leaving just after Tony looks up at him from his plate of pasta and Tony asking him "Anything else?" just after apologizing without being offered anything from Tony. This infuriates him and he again approaches Johnny to tell him that he's ready to take out Tony. Johnny says the way Tony acted at Vesuvio was "posturing" and "part of the game."

Gigi Cestone, capo of the Aprile crew, meets with Tony and explains to him how Ralphie's driving ambition to unseat him combined with the stresses of closing a contract and putting two kids through school is bothering him, but that he will not let affect his production. Silvio Dante comments to Tony that the weight of Gigi's responsibilities are driving him to an early grave and Junior Soprano tells him that, while Gigi is strong and capable, there is something about him that keeps him from being a great leader and he will constantly get undermined by his crew. Gigi enjoys turkey sandwiches at his business hangout with his crew sans Ralphie, despite having problems with his bowels. Enjoying Ralphie's absence, he relaxes and chats with the rest of his crew. Later that day, when Gigi is found dead on the toilet of a stress-induced heart attack, Tony is consequently pressed into the decision who to elevate to captain of the crew.

At Gigi's funeral, Tony scopes out his potential candidates who are all sitting next to each other on a couch. Vito, who is wiping the sweat off his forehead, Eugene, who is sleeping, Donny K., who is straightening out the wrinkles in his tie, and Ralphie, who sits on his own in a chair in the corner, tapping his cheek impatiently waiting for Tony's answer. Tony is now free of making the decision of demoting Gigi, which Uncle Junior suggested and faced with the new one Silvio advised of giving Ralphie "a bump up" to captain, what he had always wanted. At another dinner in Nuovo Vesuvio, Tony tells Ralph that he has been bumped up to captain. Ralphie is ecstatic but also wondering if Tony did this because "someone was constipated and blew a gasket", meaning Gigi, or if he actually earned it by merit. Tony tells him to be happy with the decision and makes no further attempt to nurture Ralph's ego. Ralph then asks if he is going to join him for a drink, but Tony gulps down the remainder of the drink he already has and exits, leaving an astonished Ralph sitting alone at the table.

Tony later visits Globe Motors and asks Gloria if she will accompany him on a test drive. They end up on Tony's boat, where it is implied that they have sex. Gloria is then forced to cancel her therapy and call Dr. Melfi to inform her, as she is beginning to run late. Dr. Melfi then hears a man's voice in the background.

Thursday, 29 September 2011

2139 Three films of different times, dimensions and values

It is a glorious September morning and although I stayed up late to finish watching a dreadful but enjoyable film I have successfully got the house ready for the arrival of the new fridge except that a phone call suggests it might not arrive, with the official reason vehicle breakdown although my suspicion is that drivers have not turned in because of the fine weather.

And the film? Only one of several time fillers to relax before beddies has the title Outrageous Fortune (Slings and Arrows etc) is a screwball comedy featuring Bette Middler with Shelly Long as the co star. Shelley plays would be actress Lauren Ames who has trained in London and is being interviewed for a new class with the renowned émigré theatre Stanislav Korzenowski (Robert Prosky) who also selects Sandy Brozinsky played Brett as a loud mouthed hopeful who sees acting as the way out from the humdrum of her life struggling to make ends meet. The two women take an instant dislike especially as Bette has not prepared a role performance for the interview and later admit she has no idea who or what Hamlet is,

To make ends meet Shelley works in a costume store and is immediately smitten by Peter Coyote who plays Michael Sanders, a school teacher who is seeking a Pumpkin outfit for one of the poor pupils in his class. She offers to help and becomes his bed partner with fantasies of happy ever after.

The one day both women see a news broadcast where a man they recognise as Michel is seen walking into a store followed by a bomb blast (how many bomb go off with a camera waiting?) and one of the victims is identified as Michel because of a fragment of information however his upper body is damaged beyond normal identification processes. The two women cannot believe they have both been lovers of the same individual but this becomes secondary, momentarily because they know from the lower anatomy of the victim that this is not Michael. They assume he survived and went to see one of them so they decide to go together to establish which one is telling the truth about their relationship, You get it both women are stupid with the ability to think through anything in advance of acting with their emotions and impulses, just like your average actress, you believe!

At the first flat they find two men searching the room so they escape only to be chased by two others who look central European. The two men in the room kill the two central Europeans and then chase the girls who escape and using some skills and outrageous behaviour hey work out that Michael faked his death because of being pursued and the find that that he made a phone call, took and took a cab into black land territory where they pretend to be cops on a bust of two well armed gangsters who admit they provided Michael with a false identity and that he took a cab to the airport. They are able to pay for the trip and for the cab driver waiting by stealing a tin of cash from the gangsters on the basis of letting them go. They are now being tailed by the two men who searched the flat who we know are CIA on the trail of Michael who up to no good.

When Lauren and Sandy finally find Michael at a boathouse waiting to picket up by collaborators they realise they have been played and more so when they are rescued by the two CIA officers and the vehicle driver and assistant are none other than Russian operatives and one of these is none other than their theatrical Professor and we learn to full dastardly nature of the plot.

Michael was a brilliant CIA officer who became a double agent and then went freelance stealing a deadly defoliant in order to blackmail the USA government into giving $20 million dollars in exchange.
He has also been dealing with the Russian and had deliberately got to know the two girls so he could pass micro dot information onto their course notebooks so he could keep in communication with the Russian theatre teaching Professor. The girl get away from the quartet of spies who decide to join forces with one of the CIA men a former class mate who believes the girls’ story that they were duped and not conspiratorial associates. The girls decide to find Michael and get the toxin to convince the authorities of their innocence as well a punishing their former lover for his deception.

The chase leads to rural Arizona when Lauren is taken hostage by Michael and his rouge associates who force a trade with the CIA for the toxin, and with Korzenowski with the stolen cash he intended to give to Michael. When the trade goes awry, Lauren gets away with both the money and the toxin, with Michael in hot pursuit, cornered on a series of mountain picturesque rock tops. They have involved a white Indian tourist guide and tracker who also bring a long the motorcycle riding Indian brothers who also still use the bow and arrow as a tourist attraction

Lauren uses her former ballet skills to evade him, leaping from one top to the other over deep chasms, culminating in a grand Jeté, as pursuing Michael slips and is killed on the rocks far below whilst the money is lost to native Indians.

By this time the two women have become friends and in the final scene one play Hamlet and the other Ophelia on Broadway watched by the CIA friends and the Russians who have been given asylum and their now wealthy Indian Tracker and his friends. Oh gosh how wonderful and to think I stayed up until 1 am for this!

However I stayed up for other trash previously and for one film which attracted many awards but which I abandoned unwilling to watch the rest, a rare action on my part. The Lovely Bones title is a quotation taken from the novel's end, where a murdered 14 year old Susie reflects on her friends' and family's newfound strength after her death. She is reported as saying: These were the lovely bones that had grown around my absence: the connections — sometimes tenuous, sometimes made at great cost, but often magnificent — that happened after I was gone. And I began to see things in a way that let me hold the world without me in it. The events my death brought were merely the bones of a body that would become whole at some unpredictable time in the future. The price of what I came to see as this miraculous lifeless body had been my life.”

So this is a film is a supernatural work about a belief an after life, so that all else what happens before is preparation, trials and tests in which there are levels of heaven! The film based on the book by Alice Sebold and directed by Peter Jackson. Because it is Peter Jackson the film attracted advance media attention but on seeing the trailer I knew it was not a film or a subject that I wanted to see but on noting a showing on Television I decided to begin the experience.

The film is the story of what happens to a family when their daughter disappears, with evidence that she was murdered subsequently although the rest of her body is not discovered. The girl is different from others and remarkable in that although barely able to drive when several years younger she takes her brother who has collapsed to hospital and saves his life. Her grand mother (Susan Sarandon) says this is an omen that she is going to have a long and good life.

The girl takes up photography saying this is what she wants to do as work when she becomes an adult and uses over a year’s supply of film within a few days so that the parents explain that the cost of developing is such that they will allow her one role of film a month. When she is declared dead the father honours this commitment by developing one role a month (which is one of many flaws in this disturbing and sickening film because in reality the police would have developed every film immediately and hence discovered the significant clue/evidence on the last film taken for developing.

We the audience know that December 6, 1973, in a suburb of Philadelphia, Susie Salmon takes her usual shortcut home from her school through a cornfield and meets George Harvey, a 36-year-old neighbour who lives alone and builds dollhouses for a living, He cleverly persuades her to visit, and an underground den he has created for young people and when she become suspicious and wants to leave she is prevented from doing so. At last we are spared the gruesome details of what happened to her and thereafter we see her whole being, apparently content and happy, upset because her family do not understand and are upset and disunited, believing at first she has survived but then realising she is living in her own “perfect” world

The Salmon family refuses to accept that Susie is dead, until part of her body is found by the neighbour's dog. The police visit the neighbour among other suspects and while deciding he is eccentric they have no evidence to tie him with the crime. With the death of school girl Milly Dowler so much in mind because of the News World Scandal, the announcement that News International is to enter into a private settlement with the family and that the case was again mentioned in the speech of the Labour Party Leader to his conference on Tuesday afternoon I found the whole way this story is portrayed upsetting and nauseating. It is exploitation of the worst kind especially as the story continues.

The film covers the usual family developments in such situations with the parents devastated and guilty because of the times they disciplined their daughter or were unable to grant all her wishes. Father becomes preoccupied gives up work and becomes obsessed with finding the killer, not helped when the detective assigned to the case, tells the Salmons that the police have exhausted all leads and are dropping the investigation. That night in his study, Jack looks out the window and sees a flashlight in the cornfield. Believing it is Harvey returning to destroy evidence, he runs out to confront him, armed with a baseball bat. The figure is not actually Harvey, but Clarissa, Susie's friend. As Susie watches in horror from heaven, Brian - who was going to meet Clarissa in the cornfield - beats Jack with the bat, after finding him and the panicking Clarissa, and breaks Jacks knee. While Jack recovers from a knee replacement surgery, Susie's mother, Abigail, begins an affair with the widowed Detective.
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Trying to help her father prove his suspicions, Lindsey the other daughter in the family sneaks into Harvey's house and finds a diagram of the underground den, but is forced to leave when Harvey returns unexpectedly. The police, however, satisfied with Harvey's explanation, do not arrest him, which allows him to leave the community. Later, evidence is discovered linking Harvey to Susie's murder, as well as to those of several other young girls.

Susie meets his other victims in heaven, sees into Harvey's traumatic childhood, and realizes that he has made several unsuccessful attempts to stop killing.

Abigail leaves Jack, eventually taking a job at a winery in California. Her mother, Grandma Lynn, moves into the Salmons' home to care for Buckley and Lindsey. At this point I had enough and watched the end of a Bond film.

According to Wikipedia Eight years later, Lindsey and her boyfriend, Samuel Heckler, become engaged after finishing college, find an old house in the woods owned by a classmate's father, and decide to fix it up and live there. Sometime after the celebration, while arguing with his son Buckley who Susie had saved, Jack suffers a heart attack. The emergency prompts Abigail to return from California, but the reunion is tempered by Buckley's lingering bitterness for her abandoning the family for most of his childhood.

Meanwhile, the murderer returns to the town, which has become more developed. He explores neighbourhood and notices the school is being expanded into the cornfield where he murdered Susie. He drives by the sinkhole where Susie's body rests and where two former classmates are standing and who had felt Susie's spirit rush past her immediately after she was murdered, senses the women Harvey has killed and is physically overcome. The father and the son had also felt Susie’s presence during the time where what had happened was unknown

Susie, watching from heaven, is also overwhelmed with emotion and feels how she and Ruth transcend their present existence, and the two girls exchange positions: Susie, her spirit now in Ruth's body, connects with Ray, who had a crush on Susie in school, and had made plans to go out with her a few days before the murder. Ray senses Susie's presence, and is stunned by the fact that Susie is briefly back with him. In the bike shop of Sam Heckler's older brother Hal they find a room to make love, as Susie has longed to do after witnessing her sister and Samuel. Afterwards, Susie must return to heaven.

While I remain uncertain about many aspects I believe there is a sub plot which Wikipedia does not mention in that Ray had sent a love note to Susie or from Susie to Brian whom she had with her when she returned home and let go just before she was murdered. It was found by Ruth who gives is to Brian and not to the police as a means of commencing their relationship.

Susie moves on into another, larger part of heaven, occasionally watching earthbound events. Her sister gives birth to a daughter, Abigail Suzanne.

When stalking another young girl in New Hampshire, the serial murderer is hit by a huge icicle and falls down a snow-covered slope, dying from the wound. At the end of the novel, Susie's charm bracelet is found by a Norristown couple who know nothing of its significance, and Susie closes the story by wishing the reader "a long and happy life.

Unsurprising the film is reported not to have been immediately popular with limited income so was redirected in its marketing from a sophisticated adult audience to high school and college girls aged 13-20 during a three year screen theatre release. I agreed with one critic who described the film as deplorable in that it appears to suggest that the girl become happier and more fulfilled after being murdered. Some claimed the problem was the direction and editing by Jackson which failed to communicate the spirituality of the book.

A film which I saw during daytime is Three Faces West with John Wayne. Two refugees from the Nazi Germany annexation of Austrian reach the USA-a distinguished medical doctor and his daughter. He agrees to appear on a government sponsored broadcast inviting communities to bid to provide a home and expenses for the refugees who are willing to give something back to their new country after being rescued. The couple only managed to escape through the help of the fiancée of the girl who they believe has been killed.


They accept the invitation from a town not knowing that it is in dust bowl America during a prolonged drought full of struggling farmers. The only medical help is provided by a vet. They have attempted to employ a doctor before but always the individual has lasted a matter of hours on seeing the conditions.

They are met of the train by John Wayne during a dust storm and they find the allocated accommodation filled with dust. Wayne and a friend have moved into separate accommodation at the top of what used to be his family home. Before reaching the homestead and fearing that they will immediately leave the doctor and his daughter are taken on an exhausting tour of all the sick. The couple decide they will not stay but the doctor performs surgery on a boy with a limp and waits to ensure the operation is successful. His daughter helps out as a nurse. The couple decide to stay, especially after a rainstorm eases the situation but not for long as the drought continues.

Wayne persuades the other farmers to pool together and implement government recommended drainage and good husbandry schemes but is advised by the authorities not to bother as the land has been declared permanently unsuitable for cultivation. They recommend the town to move in it’s entirely to Oregon when a new dam is being built and which creates ideal farming conditions. It is agreed to follow this advice after further and prolonged difficulties. There are many problems on the long journey with dissent about Wayne’s leadership and control of the funds.

During the journey the father learns that the fiancée survived and had come to the USA in search of them and they are reunited. The girl who has fallen in love with Wayne and planned a wedding is torn between her feelings and obligations to the man who saved their lives. However they learn that he has become a fascist and wants them all to return to their home in Austria so the two decide to rejoin the Wagon train. The father has been offered a major post in the USA but had decided to continue to support the community. With his daughter happily settled with Wayne he can consider working at his original level for the USA. The film has echoes of the Grapes of Wrath. It was released in 1940 to encourage Americans to accept refugees, the New Deal and promote anti Fascism. It heart warming stuff within the context of the era.

2138 Of fictitious aristorcrats and also of Buckingham Palace

Wednesday 28th September has not been a good day for me. I went to bed late and got up early for a swim and a sauna when I was up to neither. I have remained tired which has affected my response to viewing and writing, going to sleep twice during programmes which had then to be viewed again.

I kept my shop at Asda to the planned buys and no more and also kept to the food plan with a breakfast of cereals and microwaved mushrooms, Tex Mex platter for lunch with cherries, a tea of half a dozen pieces of anchovies on dry crackers and an evening meal of a vegetable quiche with mixed salad followed by a small portion of grapes. I drank one cup of coffee and one can of Pepsi. Tomorrow I go one better and cut out the tea, with fish for the main course, a banana and grapes being the fruit. There is no alarm call but I need to be bright and active in preparation for the arrival of the new fridge between 2 and 4pm.

I watched Sunday’s second episode of Downton Abbey and write now about the first two episodes together with the a review of the first of Fiona’s Bruce’s three documentaries insights into the three state residences of the British Monarchy, Buckingham Palace, Windsor Castle and Holyrood House. I also watched the second programme which was more interesting and impressive but will leave the writing to another day and the latest in the series Who do you think you are which will be my next writing this week, although tomorrow in addition to sort out for the new fridge day I want to continue the annual accounts and documentation location programme.

It was warm and sunny today with another day promised to morrow. My hope is that the good weather will continue until Friday when I will go out and enjoy what could be the best fine day before the horrors of autumn and winter.

I did not expect much of Downton Abbey as saying anything original about the life of an aristocratic family at their country estate before and during World War I, especially as the separate lives and the interactions were exceptionally well covered in Upstairs and Downstairs, and in other televisions series and films, some based on works of Literature such as the glorious Brideshead Revisited. Upstairs and Downstairs was revived after 25 years for a Christmas special series following the success of Downton Abbey but in order to attract a new audience they introduced what was thought to be the proposed visit of the King with Mrs Simpson but turned out to be Mrs Simpson with Von Ribbentrop’s during his stay in the UK as Ambassador.

I am therefore a late convert to the series and accept that there is some fine acting in the substantial cast but remain to be convinced that it is worth all the accolades and critical acclaim.

The series is based on a country house Highclere Castle in Berkshire which I do not know and the village of Bampton in Oxfordshire which I know very well having covered the village as a child care officer between 1964 and 1967 and returned during the last decade to photo and remember my experiences during those three years.

Now to the main story of the family. The Abbey used to be the property of the husband of the Violet Crawly, Countess of Grantham played by Maggie Smith but following the death of her husband and her only son inheriting, she becomes the Dowager, a traditionalist and increasingly frustrated and a pain in the backside because of her loss of power and control. Her performance reminds of that great actress Dame Edith Evans and her role In the Importance of Being Ernest.

Her son, the late middle aged Earl, is played by Hugh Bonnerville, as a very boring man and inadequate man who becomes frustrated when there is no one available to dress him in the various fancy dresses worn by the upper classes. He manages to find himself a good man’s man called Bates who becomes the subject of a criminal conspiracy by an ambitious Footman called Thomas Barrow after he is caught stealing wine. He also attempts to blackmail the Duke of Crowborough his former lover who visits the household on the pretext of being interested in Lady Mary but with the purpose of getting hold and destroying letters between him and Thomas. Thomas jumps ship by joining the military nursing corps to get him out of being called up into the front line and in the current series he gets back home by getting his hand shot, returns to the community and is found a job as an orderly at the local hospital. No doubt he is to play some black role in the present series.

The Earl is again frustrated in the present series because he is not allowed to have a command in the slaughter taking place in France but is given an honorary role in his former regiment to help recruitment and raise morale at home. Just when he has got his life organised his Valet Bates is taken from him again. How will he cope?

The problem is that the Earl has no son and heir and things go from bad to worse when the relative trained to take over the inheritance is lost through the sinking of the Titanic. He then finds that the heir is a middle class solicitor and not of their classes which understandably infuriates the Dowager who behave like a grand bitch (as opposed a common one) when the young man comes along for a visit with his mother.). However his ascendancy could mean problems for the Earl’s three daughters although the new heir seems a decent and honourable chap and things look good for the family when he takes a shine to the eldest daughter, Lady Mary (Michelle Dockery.
However she is not interested and is willingly seduced by a visiting well connected Turk, a foreigner, aghast, who then dies while in her bed. The scandal is covered up. She then resists the advances of her cousin three times removed and the new heir, Mathew Crawley played by Dan Stevens, because she is no longer a virgin, despite pleas from her family to protect her estate and i heritance, and moves to the London House and intosociety as a young eligible woman of means, but limited dowry.

Her mother, Cora (Elizabeth McGovern) is also a traditionalist in terms of her role, supporting her husband but frustrated that she has been unable to produce an heir. When against the odds she becomes pregnant there is great excitement until the child is effectively murdered by her personal maid after ensuring a miscarriage when her Ladyship gets out of her bath and falls on a piece of soap. The maid feared she was being replaced by another member of the household, who in fact her ladyship was arranging a job as a secretary more suited to the girl’s talents. These two events confirm by natural hostility to ever trusting someone to assist in ones care even if one had the means to do so and the necessity,

The Abbey is an impressive building but nothing Like Buckingham Palace which is the first of three Royal Palaces the subject of a Commercial documentary fronted by Fiona Bruce on BBC TV.

I like Fiona Bruce because she communicates as an integrated, competent, single minded and honest individual, reflected in her television roles, best known for fronting BBC News at 6 and at 10 and for the Antiques Roadshow.

She has an atypical background with a father who worked his way from postal boy to the managing Director of a division of Unilever and an education which took her from the Wirral where I lived for three years to the International School in Milan and the Haberdashers Sixth form College before reading French and Italian at Hertford College where for a brief period she became a punk and died her hair blue. She worked in Management Consultancy before moving to advertising where she married a Director and has two children. At a wedding she met the Editor of Panorama and persuaded him to give her a job as a researcher and from which she progressed to being one the leading presenters for the BBC.

I was disappointed by the first of the programmes which centred on Buckingham Palace. I quickly worked out why. The series appears designed to encourage visitors to the establishments and I found the constant shots of Fiona looking good but also at home in the Palaces disconcerting. The second programme on Windsor Castle is a considerable improvement but I will leave writing about this programme until Downton Abbey has progressed

The photography of the series is brilliant and the interiors sumptuous. I would have liked to been given a better idea of the present day structure of the building. I appreciate there has already been features about daily life in the Palace involving the Queen, her husband, others members of her family, the staff and a state occasion so it is understandable that the documentary concentrated on the four areas which the general public are able to see. The state rooms used for official entertaining are open during August and September for a fee ranging from £16 for the state rooms for those over 60 to £28.50 for an inclusive visit to the Picture Gallery and the Royal Mews. Some 50000 individual are thought to attend the Palace for the Royal Garden Parties, State and other functions every year. The Palace building is owned and maintained by the Nation. The State rooms are at back of the quadrangle with the Private Apartments to one side and the garden is the largest private open space in the capital.
Although Buckingham Palace has a history, owned by the Duke of Buckingham as his town house in 1705 and acquired by George III as a private residence for Queen Charlotte in 1761, it did not become the official residence of the reigning Monarch in London until 1837 and the ascendancy of Queen Victoria. With the death of Albert she retreated to Windsor and to Balmoral so it was not until the 20th century and the Second World War that the Palace started to become the modern Head of State business of today.

Its structure had not changed significantly since Victoria and Albert’s modernization but following the bombing of the Chapel during World War II it was replaced by what is known as the Queens Gallery to exhibit works of art from the Royal collection to the public since 1962.

I cannot make up my mind whether to approve or disapprove of such manifest wealth being acquired within one establishment unless its pays its way in terms of maintaining Britain’s economic position in the world but according to what I read we are now subject to the global economy so that tourism while important and the holding of state Do’s to impress and bring on side other countries is perhaps necessary. I have continuing misgivings about the ongoing influence of Royalty, Palaces, Titles etc has on developing a meaningful egalitarian society fit for purpose in the twenty first century. I did not see the point of shots of Fiona riding the grounds or on a Gondola in the Grand Canal to demonstrate the authenticity of the paintings in the Canelleto gallery.

Returning to Downton Abbey I looked in hope for continuing indications of rebellion on the part of family members and among staff against the way things had become. In the first series Lady Sybil, the youngest become interested in feminine and attends some public meetings with the help of the radical chauffer and in the present series she decides to become a nurse or nursing auxiliary which although approved by some members of family they are concerned at her lack of experience in the basics including boiling a kettle and making a cup of tea. She therefore ventures below stairs for some lessons to the great merriment of the staff but with encouragement she is able to bake a cake for a parental tea. After training she returns to the community hospital which is given over to the war wounded of body and mind.

The reality of the war is brought home with one officer blinded in battle committing suicide because he was told he would have to leave those giving him support, particularly the former rogue footman and homosexual Thomas and by Sybil. She puts pressure her parents to use the Abbey for those needing convalescing so they do not have to immediately jump back to the reality of the war or civilian life.

One of the staff wants to know for her sister’s sake the details of a telegram saying the son is missing in action. When she turns to the Earl for assistance he has the unpleasant news that the boy was shot because of cowardice in the face of the enemy. He persuades her to hide the truth from her sister, adding that situations may not be as straightforward as they then appeared. This observation is not one which was made by anyone other than conscientious objectors at the time and has taken nearly 100 before the names have been added to some first world war memorials.

The Valet brought in to look after the Earl following the departure of Bates has returned from the Front with shell shock. He, as his predecessor, commences a relationship with one of the other staff.

And what of hero Bates who first refused to defend the allegations against him because he had taken responsibility for his wife being a thief and this had led to their separation. Coming into an inheritance Bates believes that he can persuade his wife to agree to a divorce so he can marry head Housemaid Anne Smith (Joanne Froggatt) who was instrumental in clearing his name in the first series. They talk of setting up a small hotel together and of a family. However this all comes to naught when Mrs Bates arrives and blackmails her husband into immediately leaving or she will cause his employer embarrassment by revealing information she has gained. For the second time Bates leaves under a cloud while Anne holds on to her love even if there is to be no happy ending. Another reality of war comes with scenes of the heir ‘Apparent’ in France and his awareness of the odds against returning home alive.

He is able to visit with official leave and meets again Lady Mary who finds that she has remained in love with him. She has become involved with an older, blunt speaking, newspaper magnate who at the end of a second episode asks her marry him reminding of the relationship in Brideshead between Lady Julia Marchmain and the American after Lady Marchmain and family turns against Charles Ryder (who also went to Hertford College). Mathew returns to the Front but is brought back to England to assist his commanding officer in a recruiting campaign. He has become engaged to someone who appears to have the confidence of the class but whose background is under question and there are further questions when she is spotted in conversation with the Lady Mary’s suitor as they admit to knowing each other previously.

A focus in the second series is the loss of the young male staff to the call up. We learn that her Ladyship has been pulling strings getting the local physician to support claims that two of the staff are unfit and therefore should not be required to have official medicals. When this is discovered the position is remedied. This all adds pressure and stress on the traditional head of below stairs, the Butler, Charles Carson, played by Jim Carter. He is an authoritarian traditionalist and when things go wrong at a dinner he breaks down and is ordered rest and then has to accept that some of the female staff will have to undertake the roles of the departing men.

The middle daughter Lady Edith has not distinguished herself so far having deliberately ratted on her old sister. However Lady Mary gained her revenge by wrecking the blossoming relationship between Edith and Sir Anthony Strallen, a family friend. In the present series Edith has learned to drive and offers to help tenant farmers, the Drakes, when their Tractor driver is called up. She enjoys the work and turns the head of the married farmer whose wife senses danger and does her best to stop the relationship progressing. She determines that they will employ someone else.

Because of the suicide the Lady Sybil persuades the family against the wishes of the Dowager to use the Abbey as a convalescent home and this appears to be next aspect of the story to be covered. A third series is already being written with the first ending with the Armistice as part of a Christmas special.

Tuesday, 27 September 2011

2137 New Orleans after Katrina

The greatest joy of the new Sky Atlantic channel was Tremé, a glorious first series of ten episodes on the attempt by the core citizens of New Orleans to salvage something of their lives and their city after Katrina. The programme is full of great characters portrayed by a host of intelligent and sensitive actors and although there have been some award nominations the series is yet to gain the recognition it deserves. The background music-clips of jazz, traditional, mainstream and modern, Cajun and country western, is always sufficient to wet the appetite for more. There is another aspect of traditional jazz to be mentioned at the outset of the second series, ensemble, integrated story telling as well as playing which was the feature of the original New Orleans jazz music, although with strong solo performance which historically was developed more in Chicago than New Orleans.

One reason for the lack of recognition has been the stance taken by the Director and writers in presenting what happened as a political failure, alleging corruption in the building of the fortifications against flooding after the 1927 disaster, and the subsequent failure to give priority to the rebuilding of the city.

At the core of the series there was and remains a conflict between those who wanted to protect and to celebrate the African, West Indian, French culture with at its heart traditional jazz and blues music born from the slavery and racism intermixed with eclectic fine food cooking, and those who genuinely wanted to clean up a city where the drug culture was rampant and crime and organised crime with regular killings the order of every day and who saw the disaster as the opportunity to create a New Orleans along the lines of Dallas and Houston in neighbouring Texas. White supremacy remained rampant.

One cannot escape the macro issues covered in the series although the programme is a delight with its constant snippets of the range of music emanating from the city. When the first series ended I was not sure if it was returning after the shock suicide and series departure of the most prominent of the actors John Goodman as Creighton Bernette, an English Teacher at a University who was working on a novel about the great Mississippi flood of 1927 and how the failure of the response to that situation governed what happened with Katrina. He developed national notoriety through a video Blog in which he made rants against the authorities using a flurry of expletives to voice his dissent and frustration. His departure was a loss but added to authenticity the life of a city that had become dependent on Conventions and tourism with the jazz entwined with drugs and sexual libertarianism.

While the Goodman character ranted his “white” educated wife ran a one woman with assistance civil rights legal office in which she has established a close but love hate relationship with city officials especially a local police commander. She remains angry as well as devastated by the suicide for her husband who she regards as cowardly act abandoning her, their daughter, and the city he professed to love. She initially refused to arrange a Second Line for his funeral.

A permit is required for a jazz band to parade through the city in relation to funerals and the Second Line is the familiar walking celebration after the burial to the Wake and which starts mournfully and then bursts into an energetic celebration to mark the life of the subject. Aspects of the walking dancing are the fluttering of handkerchiefs and the twirling of umbrellas. To be accorded a Second Line is a mark of respect. Toni has to drag herself to the Second Line for her daughter’s sake, than her own.

In the first episode of the second series, Accentuate the Positive which continues the story of all the former characters less Goodman it and begins fourteen months after the disaster on All Saints day in the Fall.

I say Glory B, because I eventually found the first episode which I had recorded and then accidental erased when started to view last weekend and thought I had just cancelled because I was too tired to enjoy. I had to go through the alphabetical list of the several hundred Sky Anytime plus programmes to reach Tremé and find the first episode so Glory B because without it would not be impossible to do justice to what promises to be as important if not even better a series than the first

Toni (Melissa Leo) Goodman’s widow has a new assistant who struggles to understand what her new boss is talking about with reference to Indians, Second Liners and such like. She also has a friendly breakfast/lunch meeting with the police chief to discuss a raft of problems arising from the youth Curfew, the continuing racism and million other problems over a year after the event. This is the worst side of USA especially as Federal and public services are understaffed, overwhelmed and bureaucratic while those with money concentrate on how to make more.

Her main problem is with Sofia, (India Ennega) their daughter who is at High School and who her mother suspects is cutting classes and generally being anti social redirecting the anger she feels at the death of her father against her mother and society in general in which she gives voice by echoing the approach of her father with a video Blog ranting about the situation with a musical rap of the word fuck continuously repeated. We learn that 100000 homes are still to be recovered with the displacement of the residents involved.
In the second episode Everything I do Gonh be Funky Toni grows more anxious about Sofia as they attempt to celebrate Thanksgiving by going out to a restaurant and later talking things over with a third party takes up the idea of using her connections to get the daughter an Internship with the Mayor’s office which she is taken for an interview by the assistant in the third episode On Your Way Down, after she stays out late defying Curfew with a mix of college friends at a jazz playing bar.

Throughout the first series Toni had helped La Donna Batiste Williams (Khandi Alexander) to try and find her brother who disappeared during the hurricane. The story unfolds that he was picked up on his way to the restaurant when he worked on suspicion and then held because of a warrant for his arrest which had in fact been sorted but was not correctly recorded. He had been caught up in the situation where the prisoners had been moved out and the authorities were then paid a premium by the Government to look after them. When they track him down they find it is someone else who has changed names because he was wanted on a more serious charge. They eventually find the body of the brother, just one more victim but at lest they are able to give him a burial.

In this series it seems her main focus of attention will be a new case she initially refused to take on because of existing commitments and moving into new office premises. The case is of a white out of town parent who visits to try and find out how his son died given that he was said to have been found in the street close to some looters. His son visited the city a few years before with a group of friends. They returned home but his son decided to make a new life which had ended so abruptly. He wanted answers to take home to his wife and relatives and Toni use her links with the police Lieutenant Terry Colson (David Morse) to try and get the real story as so far everyone he contacted by phone provided conflicting information.

Toni gets to talk to the street cop who says he was called out to sort out the body a few days after the flooding and that the body was in a ransacked supermarket store shay in the head with three cartridge cases nearby and that some paper work had been sent in. Subsequently there is no trace of the report or the evidence. At one point a black female cop is talking over the situation of a Federal investigation with her boss where there has been denial of the order was given to shoot to kill looters. He says he does not understand why those in authority do not admit the order was given and that mistakes were then made. My instinct is that the two sequences are related.

La Donna, the previous client, is remarried divorced but living apart from her second husband, a dentist and her two sons by the first marriage in Baton Rouge, upstate in Louisiana. In the first episode of the new series she goes to see her husband for a marital visit but he wants her to sell up the bar she runs in New Orleans and the home of her mother who has also died in the intervening months and make a new life away from the city. He may suspect rather than know that after the hurricane damage she had a brief relationship with her former husband Antoine Batiste (Wendell Pierce).

Her husband visits the city in the second episode to celebrate Thanksgiving bringing the two step sons with him. They think it is strange not being with their grandmother again. The bar is struggling because of a lack of trade and she considers starting live music. One night in the third episode she is in the bar locking up on her own when she sees young men outside and one who she speaks to before two perhaps three break in and she badly beaten and raped as well as losing her stock, money in hand and even the keys to the premises.
She is in a bad state in hospital afraid and ashamed because of what has been done to her dependent on her husband but unwilling to talk to the police or deal with the sexual aspect of the assault. She is given various medications to prevent sexually transmitted diseased, HIV infection and pregnancy. She wants to get home as quickly as possible. Her former husband has decided to try and lead a band on his own as he is finding working difficult and calls on the bar having previously asked abut doing a gig to find it closed not knowing what has happened,

The former husband, Antoine is a Trombonist constantly in search of a regular job earning a basic income from a part time job as an assistant music instructor in a middle school. We see him in this episode playing a mournful solo over the grave of a friend and in a gig in which he speculates with another instrument player that their lives could have been so different if they had been trumpet players attracting all the pussy! He is living with Desireé, the mother of their daughter who works in primary school but has found herself losing seniority and pay in the shake up following the disaster. She attends a parent night to find more turning up and speaking out than ever before, such are the changed circumstances.

She has decided to accept a government grant to leave her family home because she does not have the cash to renovate but the problem is the house was built by an ancestor and passed on through generations perhaps without any official deeds of ownership being created. She points out that for them to get a new mortgage they would need to marry, a comment which Antoine chooses to ignore. During the second and third episodes we follow his attempts to find musicians including female singer for the band which costs money which he does not have. He continues to take casual work jobs and to be under pressure from his mistress to marry and provide a stable home for them together. He gives up the job teaching music as a primary school because he cannot cope with the behaviour of the children.

There are four individuals, previous couples, who split up with two of the four establishing a relationship together. The most anarchistic of the four is Davis McAlary a white part time DJ and song writer from a comparatively wealthy but unconventional family who has had his troubles with the law. In this series he loses his job as a DJ for refusing play a broader range of music. He is devoted to New Orleans Culture and remains angry at what happened and the official response. He had some financial success with a protest record. He has been living a chaotic bachelor life since his girl friend went on tour.

She is Annie Tallericp (Steve Zahn) a classical trained violinist of Asian family background) who are the start of the series had a relationship with a street musician Sonny (Michael Husiman) keyboards and guitarist who uses drugs with the consequences that he fails to get regular work inside and repeatedly messing up relationships. When Annie finds another woman in her bed she leaves and an attempt at reconciliation fails she becomes homeless and having spent a good day of festivities with Davis she turns to him for help and becomes his girl friend.

Because she is a talented musician she is becomes the subject of various offers including a lounge artist with an established pianist and with the tour band where she is a great hit with her playing and also participating in vocals. Sonny makes a good attempt at cleaning up the home before her return which impresses her. However he tries to avoid taking her to meet his family, but she is a great hit and stays behind while takes a mad aunt to a Hip Hop bounce music session in during which it appears the approach is to bend over and parade your backside.

During a lounge performance at the opening of a photographic exhibition about the effects of the hurricane on the city, Annie comes across a photo of her former boyfriend rescuing a baby and this reminds they established a relationship in the first instance.

Sonny meanwhile is having a hard time on the street playing on his own. He falls for a classic theft by a couple of teenagers. One unplugs his amplifier and when he goes to protest another steals the collected cash can. He then returns home as the police break into the place where he is staying to arrest the flatmate, He then finds his keyboard smashed and his guitar stolen soon after deciding that he needs a band job to get off the street. He places notices asking for work without success as the weeks go by and then learns that Antoine needs a guitarist and tries to persuade a fellow street musician to lone him his guitar for the interview. He cannot get Annie out of his mind and knows he needs to remain clean and get regular work if he is to have any hope of continuing their relationship

The fourth member of the quartet is Jeanette Desautel who tried to make a success of her own restaurant with money from her New York State parents. She had a casual relationship with Davis providing him with expensive meals and wine and although they did not appear compatible there was obviously a bond stronger than sexual attraction.

It was Janette who employed La Donna’s brother. Following one disaster after another she returns to New York and ay the start of the second series she is working for a top highly volatile chef with a tendency to scrap dishes if they are not perfect even if the customers get tired of waiting and walk out. She has turned her back on the life her parents want for her and has lodgings some distance from where she works sharing with a couple of gay men. She appears to spend her free time in bars and picking up men one who robs her before leaving the following morning. She is called back to New Orleans when Davis who has been collecting and redirecting mail finds the place broke into and by the time police arrived the place has been trashed. She sleeps on the couch of a former staff member before going to the FEMA office with regard to her previous claim for assistance in relation to the restaurant where her parents had provided the funds to get it fixed to open pending payment.

Another central character also at the FEMA office at the same time as Janette is Albert Big Chief Lambreaux (Clarke Peters). A Mardi Gras Indian, who dresses up in costumes which are works of art and museum pieces to dance and play on Mardi Gras days, usually under the influence of drugs and therefore always in conflict with the police. In the first series because his home is a wreck from Katrina he moves into the vacant closed bar of a friend who has not returned to the City. He tries to persuade the authorities to open new Federal Housing development which remains closed because it is not earmarked for the Black community. He breaks in and Squats attracting media attention but leaves in compromises which enables the Indians to have their day on the street during Carnival.

He is depressed at having to leave the bar and returns to camping at his home while he waits for settlement of his claim. He enjoys an open air Thanksgiving with his friends and his son who has returned home for the event. His son Delmond (Rob Brown) is a talented modern jazz player who now lives and works in New York and also goes on national tours with his music selling well for jazz records. There is conflict and pride between father and son over the music he plays and his rejection of the culture of his father. Father refuses to accept any financial help from his son.

When in New York the son is horrified by the contempt other Black musicians have for the music and culture of New Orleans, although he has often said worse. Similarly Janette is horrified on reading an article lambasting the quality of food in New Orleans and one feels that both will return to the City. The son expresses disappointment at a restaurant club date where the audience are lukewarm to the music and the place is half full. He is advised about the growing importance of the Internet in music (2006) with using MySpace, Facebook and other new media contact points. He sacks his manager who clearly does not know or want to know about the changes underway.

A new face this season is Nelson Hidalgo (Joe Seda), a young man say early thirties who waltzes into town in smart suits and cars with the suggestion of high political fixing and possibly Mafia links, possibly con man and all three, with a local cousin but saying he is going to be big time because of the opportunities. His first venture is to get a FEMA demolition contract where he sub contracts the work to an existing local operative offering a money making deal and when this is delivered in quick time he invites the local operative to his hotel for drinks and suggests a new deal in which the man will get a top slice of 12½% and he admits he will make 50%. I am unsure what the reaction was to this level of profiteering. We see him at the race track, going out in the evenings eating the local food and going to bars and to the music as well as being with several high maintenance young women. His first contact appears to be a major Republican developer, but when he takes up the suggestion of befriending the Democratic Mayor he appears to cut not ice because he is not local yet just as he is leaving the office he finds the TV crews arriving because new Recovery Tsar has been appointed (who is from out of Town).I have recorded the fourth episode but will wait to view with the fifth and sixth and then review and write again if I can bear to wait.

Monday, 26 September 2011

2136 Festival of Britain and the Social Network. Weekend sport

It is Sunday September 25th 2011 just before 10 am. Things have gone well in my little world during the past week although I remain behind in the programme of writing and other activities I have set for myself before the three months to Christmas commenced. I am trying to do three things at this moment, redrafting the opening of this writing which I will work on during the day as I also devote time to reorganising my important papers following a search for the papers on the defunct refrigerator on Friday.

There are also a number of sports TV programme which will I keep half an eye or command full attention- Scotland’s World Cup Rugby game against Argentina which they are winning at present by three goals to two and which will take them into the next round of the competition. Argentina has just missed a penalty kick with the ball hitting an upright and bouncing back. Scotland go ahead with a drop goal and then disaster as in the final minutes Argentina score a try and then convert to take the game 13-12. Scotland still could qualify although permutations are against then with the first failure to progress from the preliminary stages since the competition was established.

Meanwhile I discover that I have erased the first episode of the New Orleans post Katrina series Treme in tiredness yesterday, another disaster and all I have so far been able to establish is a clip, I stop this and spend time on making progress in the master document update and reorganisation. This occupied my time until mid afternoon, taking longer than expected to cover Income issues, the occupational pension, the state pension and a small annuity together with income tax. I am missing documents from recent years which suggest they were files in the ongoing Household files. Fortunately all the current information is available.

For breakfast I enjoyed some cereal, mushrooms in the microwave and coffee and for lunch the steak bought the previous day, some more mushrooms and a mix vegetable small pack of frozen mixed vegetables followed by a small carton of raspberries.

The accounts activity also took longer because of the plethora of sport available throughout the day and evening.

The most outstanding sporting achievement of the weekend was that of Mark Cavendish who became the first Briton to win the extraordinary World Road race championship for the first time since Tony Simpson in 1965, over 35 years ago. I say extraordinary because the riders cycle for over 5 hours and 40 mins and journey more than 200 miles and then if someone or some group has not broken away from the rest there are some dozen riders all sprinting to finish of the last 500 meters. In order to be in with a chance it is necessary to be nursed by other members of the team to be in a position to charge in the final moments of the race. Briton had sent a full team of eight of its best road racers and although Ian Stanard’s claim to fame was a mere half a mile during which he punched a hole through the grouped riders ahead to create the opening for Cavendish to break through as the finishing line came to view. The hero was Bradley Wiggins who having tortured himself to gain silver in the men‘s Time Trial the previous day stormed around the circuit in the last lap to ensure the rest of the British team were in a great position to help their team mate to a win and all along captain David Millar ensured that everyone kept to position and did their planned piece at the appropriate time. It is British cycling which is dominating arena and road racing in the same sport and provide a great opportunity for the most medals in 2012. Wow.

There is also wow for Somerset and Derbyshire who have moved into the next phase of the Club Cricket world championships and presently looks as if they could finish one and two in their mini league to reach the quarter finals. The games are being shown on Eurosport as was the cycling and the latest round of the women’s Tennis circuit. I watched Somerset overtake the good standard 161 for 3 by the Kolta Knight Raiders from the Indian Premier League. Jack Kalis from South Africa was not out 74 with four sixes and four fours. He was then matched by another South African playing for Somerset van der Merwe who made 73 with nine fours and two sixes. Somerset then stuttered when they had a total grip on the game and the result appeared never in doubt. They only had two balls to spare at the end,

It was also the first of the four quarter finals games in the Rugby League Challenged cup where the top eight teams battle it out with Leeds having only a narrow win over Huddersfield after appearing to take command in a game where I saw only the highlights on the BBC on Sunday as England were playing the West Indies in the first of two 20 20 games at the Oval on the same evening. England had smashed the West Indies on Friday and so it seemed they would do so again on Sunday after the visitors could only reach 113. England then collapsed after a good performance by Durham’s Ben Stoke’s with the highest total in the side’s pathetic lowest ever total in the short over competition of 31, second highest in the match out of the 88 all out with more than 3 overs left. Durham’s Borthwick was also given the opportunity with the ball taking his first national wicket in a four over spell for 16 runs. He also looked promising when he came in to bat at the end but was then run out by Captain Swan and with four run outs the young team lost the only match of the season by any of the sides, the last one to bring everyone back to earth,

Because of the clashes between the various events I did not see much of the Formula 1 event where by coming second Button prevented winner Vettell from claiming a back to back World Title. He has 309 points to Button on 185 so it is only a delay of a couple of weeks before he rightly stands heads and shoulders above everyone else for the second season in succession. There was also little time to watch QPR at home against Aston Villa, a game they looked like losing until the final moments when an own goal meant a draw and a continuing good start in the Premiership. The unexpected triumph of the weekend was the win by 15 points to 13 in the ladies golfing match between Europe and the United States who dominate competitions on the annual circuit

I have also ordered a new refrigerator having checked out Argos before going to Curry’s. I debated seeing’ how long I could function without the refrigerator on the basis that the most effective way of controlling the quantity of food consumed and getting more exercise is to walk down the hill and back to Morrison’s purchasing what I need on a daily basis, backed up by the freezer, the ice packs and the cool bags, storing contents outside the house in the garage area or in the kitchen except when using the oven.

I delayed the search for the papers on the defunct fridge to establish if the appliance was covered by some insurance because I knew the search would involve time I wanted to spend on other activities and it would as it did raise the need to bring up to date the financial documents and summary records. I went through the receipts and other household records which had become part of Confidential projects going back two years without success after going through the master documents and copies files kept separately without success and then found what I wanted in one of the two lever arch files on purchases of electronic and electric goods, after remembering that the item had been ordered online and therefore did not involved a traditional receipt. Amazingly over three years have passed since its acquisition and on the positive side had I taken out individual product insurance I would have paid out over the period almost as much as a replacement item now ordered. On the negative side I was offered additional insurance by telephone recently as an add on to an existing household insurance which I rejected although on balance I think I have found a good solution.

I attempted to go back on to Currys site having identified a possible replacement before making the London trip last weekend. I then saw Argos listed and remembering that I had obtained a card and an Internet account sometime ago and switched to see what they had to offer and found what looked a similar item to that offered by Currys except for interest free credit for a year if purchased on line using the card. Alas the card was two years out of date and the account and password not work but renewing both only took seconds and the new appliance will be delivered one afternoon later in the week.

There has been a slight reduction in my weight and a gradual removal in bad eating habits although I need greater self discipline before I regard myself as clean.

On Saturday discovered that Morrison’s are large cartons of fresh mushrooms for £1.36 and enjoyed a portion after cereal for breakfast, frying them before working out I could eliminate the use of oil by the microwave. I also added a portion with chopped turkey to make a Jalfrezi curry with plain rice. I had a small quiche with salad in the afternoon with the second purchase for Sunday evening. Over the week I spread out a packet of mackerel fillets over three days and also had a tin of shredded crab with salads for the second meal of the day with a chicken Kiev, pieces of white fish and two Tex Mex platters enjoyed as main courses. As previously mentioned ( I think) I accidentally switched off the freezer instead of the fridge before going away for the weekend and checking that the contents had not defrosted but was beginning to do so had gone away uncertain if I should junk the contents when I returned. I started with frozen vegetables, the last of the desert items and then the Tex Mex platter food before the two small pieces of white fish, waiting apprehensively to see if there was adverse reaction over the next 24 hours and so far so good. The remaining question mark is a pack of prawns in shell. I am also restricting the quantity of fresh food enjoying small cartons of cherries, blackberries and raspberries although these are expensive. I quickly tire of bananas these days and remain tempted to chop up and cover them with hot custard rather than eat en naturale but continue to buy Morrison’s inexpensive carton grapes. I did have a snack of anchovies on toast over two days at tea time, and two bars of Morrison’s inexpensive and thin raisin and nut chocolate. This was a last fling purchase before the run up to Christmas.

When I started to write yesterday I was being influenced by three events. A BBC feature documentary on the impact of the 1951 Festival of Britain, the developing situation where a second world economic recession appears inevitable but with a greater impact on the levels of unemployment and on incomes including pension incomes than previously and watching the film, The Social Network.

After such a long introduction there can only be disappointing with what I have so say about the film The Social Network which was highly praised and nominated for Oscar awards but I resisted go to see in theatre because as I rightly suspected while the subject is of interest the film portrays a culture and life value system which is part of the economic disaster we are all now facing. My loyalty anyway is to MySpace and Google Blogs because of the emphasise on the ability to publish extensively and originally to be able to create substantial individual sites including photographs, music and writings.
Mark Zuckerberg is a remarkable young man, the technical brains of Facebook, now combining CEO and President of a company where he owns 24% of the shareholding and which has an income and value in the billions. His personal worth is said to be approaching 20 billion. The film does not portray him in a good personal light although it is has to be remembered that he was an undergraduate at Harvard at the time when he developed the idea which had been put to him by a trio of influential Harvard seniors. They eventually commenced a series of legal actions which only appear to have been brought to an end this year and where knowing a little about the legal costs of bringing law suits in the USA it appears they have been pursuing a principle and sense of injustice, rightly or wrongly.

This appears also to have been the position of Eduardo Saverin, a college roommate who took on the commercial side of the project development and who according to the film was nearly frozen out of the company after it moved to Silicon Valley and he remained in New York. He is a Brazilian from a wealthy family and is now based in Singapore with a personal fortune estimated to be about 5 billion dollars based on his 5% share holding. He is reported to have been the first financial backer of the Facebook having made $300000 on the stock market through investments in oil. Two others who helped to get the development started and developed are Dustin Moskovitz, report to have also become the youngest billionaire in the USA as he is younger than Mark by a few days. His role is barely covered in the film and he has developed other interests and companies.

The other key individual whose role is barely touched on in the film is that of Chris Hughes who became the spokesperson and who is more likely to be remembered by history because of his role in creating and developing the use of the Internet in getting Barack Obama to the White House. He is credited with changing political campaigning in the USA in a fundamental way. He also appears to have become to most socially activity of the quartet with a particular emphasis on HIV prevention and treatment. He was one of the few invited to the first Presidential State dinner.

The film concentrates more on the legal aspects than why the Facebook has been able to attract 500 million users worldwide and now has 2000 employees where MySpace having reached 1200 staff at one point has retracted to 200 and was recently sold for a fraction of the price originally paid to the founders. The Film is based on the book, The Accidental Billionaires-A Tale of sex, money, Genius and Betrayal. Translated to the small screen the sound is a major problem and requires to be turned up loud to hear some of the conversations although in the nightclub disco scene the sound is deliberately higher than the conversation to make the obvious point about the situation. I must write about My Space, the defunct AOL site and Google Blog sometime.

So what is the connection between the creation of Facebook and the economic mess the world is facing? Once upon a time barter was the basis of the world economy. People produced for their own needs and sold the remainder to provide for their homes, their entertainment and for hard times. There was usury, loaning money or goods for repayment in the future with interest. Banks were then development but the development and expansion of shares, and their speculations as well the buy and selling of goods futures market creating a further source of speculation all created the present situation where people make or loss with regularity and more significantly the process as with all forms of gambling is unrelated to intrinsic value, the creation of actual goods and heir selling at a fair prices in terms of costs. The whole process of contemporary capitalism is immoral and a confidence trick destined to fail and causing worldwide misery in which those who have profited will large escape because of being able to to use savings out of trouble.

The situation grows worse by the day with the political and national system unable to cope. Those who argued that single European currency without a political unity of purpose was destined to fail are being proved right. Meanwhile Parliament is extemporary recess while the three main political parties have their national conferences and try to emphasise their difference while agreeing on the gravity of the situation and knowing that its solution only offers narrow margins of difference. There was a similar atmosphere of gloom bordering on despair immediately after World War II, because of so much needing to be done, the lack of resources including necessary materials for the rebuilding, the continuation of rationing and being locked into a cultural and social mindset which had been broken by the war but which was gradually reasserting itself.

Relief came with the with the Festival of Britain in 1951. The recent BBC documentary reminded that the Festival marked an important change in British Society when the mood changed from pessimism to optimism, As with the Great Victorian Exhibition of 1851, the Festival was a showcase for technical developments expected over the next 50 years in The Dome of Discovery, it was also a vehicle for change in domestic design and for people having fun with open air dancing on the South Bank Site and a large Fun Fair created in Battersea Park. There were thousands of events around the UK includes Street parties and Fetes. Those old enough to remember recall that everyone was smiling and being friendly and everyone looks back at an important and happy moment in their lives.

The TV programme reminded of the creation of the Lansbury (George) estate and community in the Poplar area of in near London on a site which had been heavily bombed and which provided he latest housing and community buildings on a human scale replaced, because of demand for quick and cheap accommodation by the concrete wildernesses which have only recently been pulled down.

One of the great acts of political vandalism of the Churchill Tory administration on taking power was the decision to destory most of the South Bank site except for the Royal festival Hall, because the buildings were regarded as too socialist in style! The famous Skylon aluminium cigar like tube suspended by cables which were not visible at a distance stood 300 feet tall and dominated the riverside. Skylon was the Great Wheel does today. It was dismantled was the rest of the site by George Cohen and company at great additional costs over a six month period although some of the materials were converted into paper knives and sold.

I thought the Millennium Dome was another good event which fortunately has survived through it conversion into an entertainment, including a major arena and exhibitions and restaurant centre. Despite the spectre of Terrorist attacks, Industrial strife and such like the Olympic Games may herald a new opening away from the economic gloom which is said to govern everything over the next decade.

It is now time to catch up on various TV series, The Borgias, Treme, Spooks, Who do you, know who you are, The Sopranos, Downton Abbey and Queen’s Palaces. Merlin and the Boardwalk Empire are due to return. The British X Factor has reached the Judges Places week while the USA version has got underway. Dr Who ends on Saturday and Sunderland are at Norwich on Sky tonight.