Sunday, 3 January 2010

1850 New Year Experiences: Battle of the Bulge,McBain's Hope. Wicker Man, Dr Who

On New Year’s Day of the new decade 2010, I opened the curtains in my work living room to reveal a thick covering of white snow at least two inches deep. It was still snowing but intermittently, and then there was clear blue sky and sunshine. I needed milk and decided to go as far as the nearest corner shop. I could not find the long white or brown socks that I had for over a decade to be used with the strong brown walking boots, purchased in the mid 1980’s and which had been used to climb a couple of Scottish rocky heights, and for such weather conditions. I did find a pair of longer sport’s socks which would go over those used for everyday and which were suitable for tucking in the bottom legs of the track suit. In addition to the maximum number of layers of jackets and coats I decided on the black scarf, black woollen glovers and if required the woolly hat. Before I could reach for the stick and the front door keys, there were fluffs of more snow and snow bearing clouds passing.

Fortunately it did not last long and as soon as the sky cleared I was out taking each step carefully and treading where the snow remained untouched. At the shop I bought a quart of milk and some back bacon slices and noticed a picture book about ships built on the Tyne and the workers who had built them. The photographs came from the archives of the local newspaper and cost an inexpensive £3.50. It was a small outing and on return I enjoyed the bacon having defrosted two bread rolls, accompanied by coffee. It was a good start to the New Year.

There were more deaths of young men in Afghanistan.

Previously I had watched the film, The Battle of the Bulge made in 1965 it is an honest appraisal the German offensive in 1944 and which catching the allies by surprise could have proved more damaging and even successful in its aims had it not been for the lack of fuel for the superior German Tanks in terms of size and range of their guns.
The film covered the overall battle, the major incidents and provided an insight into both the role of the respective military commanders and the life of the frontline soldier told from an American and German perspective. The film was star studded for its day with Henry Fonda in an important role as the officer who warned his HQ that the Germans were planning an offensive, with Robert Shaw, Robert Ryan and Dana Andrews as other senior officers. George Montgomery played a Sgt and Charles Bronson and Telly Savalas as frontline soldiers. The latter as a tank Sgt who in a quiet sector concentrated on amassing supplies to be sold for profit with a local accomplice, a young woman, who providing an unlikely, for him, love interest, and where her subsequent death turned him into an avenging warrior. Another frontline reality story was that of the experienced Sgt who tried to lead his inexperienced and courage lacking officer in the right direction and who perished after their capture in a documented massacre of prisoners. The officer comes good later when having escaped the massacre encounters a group of young recruits who have been separated from their company and helps them to continue to fight rather than surrender.

The offensive had four major components for success. Surprise, weather conditions to neutralise aerial superiority of the allies and rapid progress to reach the Meuse river by day 4 and to capture fuel of the allies along their way. The Offensive was planned to need 4 armies with 45 divisions but this was reduced to 30 because of manpower shortages and even then force was filled with old men and young boys in what the command knew was their chance to force a peace on the Western Front and buy tie against the advancing Soviets in the East. In addition to the conventional force a number of special operation were planned with the most successful one led by Tooto Skorzeny in which he infiltrated disguised English Speaking soldiers behind the lines, some as Military Police and created major confusion disproportionate to their numbers, changing signposts, cutting wires and providing disinformation about what was happening. The leader avoided capture, survived the war is thought to have been involved in the Nazi ODESSA escape network. Other special operations were not successful, including a parachute drop of 1300 to take control and an important cross roads but where a snowstorm and strong winds sent the majority of the 112 planes off course so that only 300 managed to assemble near their target, insufficient for the operation to be successful. Those caught wearing allied uniforms were shot, a practice followed by both sides although questionable under the Geneva convention.

The film also covered the Malemedy massacre in which the sixth Panzer army under the control of the Waffen SS murdered 150 captured Americans. No record of someone giving the order is known but news managed to spread throughout the allies stiffening their resolve, Separately 11 African American soldiers were captured, tortured and shot by men of an SS Panzer Division. The film overlooked this atrocity!

The film did concentrate on the siege of Bastogne. The Germans having surrounded the town offered the opportunity to surrender to which the commanding general McAuliffe responded with just the word NUTS which had to be explained to Germans and Non American allies but which had a great positive effect on the resistance and where the blockade was broken by the 4th Armoured Division who punched a corridor through the German lines with Patton’s third army ending the siege on Boxing day.

The film concentrates the subsequent offensives and counter offensives along the whole length of the battle field across the Ardennes into one assault by a Panzer force to capture a major fuel dump where control had been taken by Skorzeny forces but are thwarted by creative action on the part of Fonda, Savalas and Ty Hardin. In the film the German advance is spearheaded by Werner Peters as Gen Kohler who emerges as someone who knows that the war is lost but sees his role as prolonging the inevitable because fighting is what he and his ilk are only able to do. His counterfoil is his batman Konrad who longs to return home to see his wife and sons. He displeases Kohler by seeking a return to the front line where at the end of the film he is seen throwing down his riffle and commencing the long walk home, with thousands of others. Gen Kohler is seen destroyed by the very fuel he is seeking to capture. This leads to film of German armour abandoned in the hundreds as the fuel ran out and which is what happened as the offensive failed and was called off.

In addition to the lack of fuel the imbalance in forces was the key with the German armies totally 500000 and the allies over 840000. With fuel The Germans might have balanced the number having 1800 superior tanks to the allies 1300 medium quality and 1900 artillery guns against 394. Over half the allied tanks were destroyed - 800 with 700 German. Casualties were about even with 20000 allies killed of which 1400 were British and some 20000 allies captured or missing and 50000 wounded. 3000 civilians were also killed. It puts the loses in Iraq and Afghanistan in perspective.

There was also a strong reminder of the nature of war in an Ed McBain story whose title I failed to note and shown on a free Sky film channel, I think. Not knowing the name bugged me so I search and searched and eventually found out Three Blind Mice 2001 with Brian Dennehy as Vietnam lawyer Vet Mathew Hope called in to defend Stephen Leeds accused of murdering three Vietnamese young men previously acquitted of the rape of his wife and physical assault of his wife.

The backcloth to the story is the Vietnam War when USA soldiers were unprepared and untrained for combat against a guerrilla army prepared so sacrifice civilians, especially civilians who did not fully commit to the cause. The consequence was that troops sometimes went berserk if colleagues were ambushed and killed, indiscriminately slaughtering villagers in the attempt to kill the perpetrators who had long since vanished. Hope defends Leeds accused of murdering 11 Vietnamese civilians and gets him acquitted. 30 years later Hope has become a successful defence Counsel, divorced but with a daughter who works for him in the back office and with the help of a registered private investigator. He is reluctant to defend Leeds who uttered threats against the three young men accused of raping and physically assaulting his wife. He has successful farmer ploughing much of his profit into a social organisation helping the Vietnamese who have come to the USA, The case against the man becomes firmer when there are witnesses including one who states that the man had taken his boat out for a second time later evening when despite his wife confirming the alibi that he had retired to bed at his usually time of mid evening while watching a hired video.

Doubt begins to emerge when the politically ambitious Assistant DA passes the case to the latest addition to the City Prosecution Team, a young woman who gets off to a bad start in her dealings with Hope by crashing into the back of his prized car to avoid a passing cat.

The story is cleverly done especially when suspicion falls on the brother of the wife who has a criminal record and who had opportunity to frame his boss with access to the House from which clothing was used to disguise the assassin as well as having access to the wife’s red sport car and the motor Yacht. When a witness who remembers seeing the number plate of a vehicle used by the alleged murderer is found drowned Hope is further convinced. In order to interview the Vietnamese witnesses Hope has the help of a Vietnamese translate who strikes bond with him to the point of suggesting a relationship. Hope declines not because he is not attracted but because of the reality that he has come to prefer to live alone, a situation whether he feels he will not let down or disappoint anyone. Both men are haunted by their Vietnam experience.

The outcome is signposted with Hope working out that the wife faked the assault wanting to explain why she had been physically marked by her passionate lover also a Vietnam veteran and none other than the Assistant DA. While this will appear a convention story what makes this a good film in keeping with the McBain books is the way the wife describes the sexual and emotional passion which is controlling what she does and something not experienced with her husband whose passion has been controlled and in one sense spent through his Vietnam experience. I have three of Ed McBain’s novels, all in hardback, Bread and Blood relatives, 77th precinct mysteries and Golilocks a Mathew Hope story.

Contrasting morality and understanding of religion is very different in the Wicker Man, where I missed the start of the original production. There is nothing grey about the positions taken by the people of Summer Isle and their aristocratic head and police Sgt from the city who comes to investigate the allegation that a young girl has disappeared. In the film the clash is between Scottish Presbyterianism of the Sgt, a lay preacher, a virgin although engaged to be married and the pagan morality of the Islanders where adolescent maidens jump naked over the fire on May day seeking fertility while the adolescent boys circle the Maypole in honour of its phallic symbolism. The crunch test come sat the end of the film when after discovering the crops have failed Edward Woodward as the police Sgt believes the community is to sacrifice the young girl only to discover that the is human sacrifice with animals to be burn in the Wicker man. The Lord of Isle comments that he is being bestowed an honour among Christian today to become a martyr and sit immediately with the other Saints and the Sgt although understandably reluctant to end his life this way passes his test of faith although reluctant. The Lord of Isles knows that the crop strain has failed and that next May he will become the sacrifice and the community will then perish but they too remain consistent and faithful rather than faithless. I did see the recent American remake only which failed miserably and apathetically at every level and should be avoided.

The outstanding Dr Who of the past five decades is without challenge David Tennant, whose Hamlet I missed when it was also shown over the Christmas period. His two part final appearance on Christmas and New Year days was outstanding television and a great tribute to the Welsh production team. The Master is able to be resurrected and returns in such away that he is able to make also everyone on the Earth planet, including the Prime Minister and the President of the United States into individual function look a likes with a single consciousness. The Doctor is immune and also escaping is Bernard Cribbins whose stature had increased considerably with his performances in the series, together with Sharon Tate who will die if she remembers her experiences and whose wedding the Doctor attends before his goes on a a farewell travel to say goodbye to all his past friends before his death and transmutation into the next Doctor. However this outcome is in doubt as the Time Lords on their home Planet link with the Master in the last attempt to avoid what had already happened, their extinction, a temporary reprieve to cause the end of time and their transmutation into beings of everlasting self aware consciousness without any physicality. They are prevented only when the Master realises that he is still rejected and being used by the Time Lords that he prevents their plan from taking full effect. On earth human being had been turned back to their naturals selves are then made aware of the threat from the approach planet of the Time Lords find themselves back to normal without knowing why. Catharine Tate continued her role of the daughter Bernard Cribbins and one companion of the Dr and there are cameo performances from Claire Bloom and June Whitfield

The programme which had the greatest effect on me was the 13th episode of the original Wallander and with the discovery of the start of a second series in English on Sunday evening I will wait until after viewing to comment.

Sunday January 3rd 2010, It has snowed again although a lighter covering than on New Year’s day and with lighter skies for most of the day. I had several waking dreams during the night and spent several minutes this morning reflecting on possible significance. There was some anxiety in them and inability to control my life as I would like.

Saturday, 2 January 2010

1335 Team Plastique and Saturday Night Football

19.30 Arpil 6th 2008 . I usually have the need to write earlier than this in the day, and the lateness of the hour reflects the mood of relaxed and good humoured laziness. I was feeling a little low in spirits before going to be bed well after midnight when I received an unexpected Myspace email from Team Plastique, a Berlin based erotic band who recently circulated their British ’friends’ that they were to visit the UK to appear at Glastonbury 2008. Given the tendency of the British weather to turn the ground into a swamp I could not resist advising the band to bring along umbrellas, a la Rihanna, although they already wear the obligatory Macintoshes and boots, a la Plastique. With over 20000 friends listed, I never expected to get an acknowledgement, so was pleased to hear that my advice was being passed on to their fetish wear suppliers.

19.55 Alas I am too unfit to contemplate a Glastonbury or other festivals unless financial circumstances enable a personal helicopter, a chauffeured 4 x 4, VIP backstage pass, and the ability to get around the campus to various stages. and areas of interest without having to trek for miles and hours. Glastonbury has become and extraordinary British phenomenon about which I wrote a piece 24.06.2007 working my ay through 25 pages of artists events and activities. There is the increasing military and commercial precision of the business which with 150000 attending and with a weekend pass £155 plus the usual extras means that they must have a gross budget in excess of £20 million of which they donate £2 million to their chosen charities. After the success of last year’s attempt to eliminate profiteering resale of tickets everyone interested had to register with a photograph during the past six weeks and this morning from 9 am they could start to buy tickets. There are fly, train, coach, accommodation packages with the most appealing a Tipi tent for six for £1730 although if you had been quick you could have got nearby Travel Lodge family rooms for 2 adults and two children for £9 a night. I guess along with the Olympics I will watch again on the Telly, especially to see if Team Plastique becomes one of the few non main stage phenomenon on to make it on the Aunty Beeb late night round ups. The other question is will Amy Winehouse perform. My regret is not seeing Leonard Cohen live, who is at Glastonbury as part of his first world tour for 15 years. I could plan to get myself to Manchester Opera House when he is doing four nights, Dublin two, the London O2 Dome. or Edinburgh Castle, although if I was to travel it would be to Athens or the Nice Jazz Festival. If I was to go a travelling it would be to the Jazz and Literary Festivals.

Earlier at 18.20 I watched the first of the new series of Dr Who with the theme of how close we sometimes can be to people we want to be with yet not see them and therefore miss them. Tonight’s episode had some something of a pantomime feel, with Rose also making an appearance from her alternative dimension. It was designed to scare all those who take drugs to lose weight Next week they are Up Pompeii just before Etna blew her top.
21.00 For the second Saturday in succession I have two football matches to watch back to back as Sunderland and Newcastle celebrated their third wins in a row. Wins. I decide to watch the extended highlights of Sunderland’s win after which On a day Like to day Keane gave an honest view of the overall performance and according to related information has said that he will need to spend around £40 million if the team is progress next season. As the Newcastle goals were then shown in the after special match I decided to go back to the tales of Marco Polo which were shown over the evenings on BBC 3, but I did catch Somewhere only we know Keegan admit Everybody’s Changing. I first read the recorded adventures of Marco Polo when I moved from the Children’s Library to the Adult at Wallington and book fired my imagination in various ways. Earlier at midday I watched a disappointing Semi Final in which Portsmouth tuned up, failed to remember they had to play but still managed to win, due to the fact that the Baggies, who have scored nearly 100 goals in the season which should see them back in the premiership, and who dominated match possession, could not convert opportunities into goals. I had seriously thought of planning a weekend in London to support Barnsley in the other semi final on Sunday after watching Sunderland at Fulham, having visited Craven Cottage only once in my lifetime, as with Charlton at the Valley and the Boro play at QPR, Like many other fans I once had the ambition to visit every league ground in the UK and must have achieved around 75%, the same with County Cricket, and one day I must try and make a list from my programme and scorecard collections.

23.00 It has been un odd unsatisfactory day for food with a sardine salad, two small vegetable bakes and a chicken stir Fry with for going to bed supper a sandwich. This did not set me up for a good night. Punishment fro also having a can of Pepsi along with water, lots of coffee but no tea or OJ.

1334 Lord of the Rings Actors and Charade with Hepburn

13.45 April 5th 2008. There is a sense of anti climax as I come to write for the last in the series of the Lord of the Rings, with one DVD of extras still to experienced. The feeling concerns what I have left to say so I decided to take a look at the actors and the what has been happening to their personal lives and careers. Have they had their fill of media attention and public adoration. Did the offers for more films or theatre shows pour in? How did the success affect off screen lives? Because the viewing and writing has stretched over two weeks, thus my priorities action list has lengthened but this does not cause regret. I have had a good lunch and because of my mood I enjoyed a midday glass of red wine and peanuts, then prawn salad with olives, a banana and coffee. It is not as warm as yesterday but the promised poor weather has not arrived.

14.00 There is a showing of the film Charade with Cary Grant and the beautiful Audrey Hepburn, a film also featured Walter Matthau, James Coburn and George Kennedy. I did not remember the film titles which are colourful and very sixties. Nor did I immediate remember the opening sequence where Audrey wears fashionable black with a gun pointed at her, a child’s water pistol. To day of course the child would have been shot by a police sniper. This is not intended to be as flippant as it sounds. In the film she plays a sophisticated young woman who lives the highlife having married a man of wealth with no relatives or known friends and no occupation or explanation to explain his wealth. The most despicable aspect of this enjoyable film is when the cigarette manufacturers arranged to insert a line where Audrey breaks off the filter tip "because it is like drinking coffee through a veil." A bit like the Nazi’s advising concentration camp victims they were going on their holidays. Those responsible including all manufactures of cigarettes should be charged with conspiracy to murder and made to spend the rest of their days smoking the whatever stock is impounded. I used to annoy the pretty women at who came round giving away free samples of cigarettes at cricket matches by asking why they had taken a job encouraging people to have a slow and painful death. which upset some who claimed they were only doing their job. Now where have we heard that one before?

15.00. Audrey Hepburn had colourful life off screen as many of the film characters which ranged from the Cigarette girl in Laughter in Paradise to the Lavender Hill, Gigi, Roman Holiday, War and Peace, Funny Face, Love in the Afternoon, Mayerling, The Nun’s Story, my birth and care mothers’ favourite, Breakfast at Tiffany’s, and My Fair Lady. She was born Audrey Kathleen van Heesmtra Rushton in Belgium, the daughter of an Englishman and a Dutch aristocrat who was the daughter of the former governor of Dutch Guinea. Her father then changed the name to Hepburn Rushton. Her mother had previously been married to a Dutch nobleman. Because of the occupation of the father, the family is said to have travelled with him frequently to England, Belgium and Holland. It is also claimed that both her parents were Nazi sympathizer’s and according to Unity Mitford, her father was a member of the British Union of Fascists. When her parents were divorced in 1935 she was sent to a boarding school for girls in Kent where she remained until 1938, when her mother chose to live with her parent’s home at Arnhem and to drop the English part of their name. Her father found refuge in Dublin and later she made contact with him and is said to have provided him with financial support. She is said to have broken off her first engagement after the date was set and wedding dress was fitted. She then married the actor Mel Ferrer who she met at a party hosted by Gregory Peck. She had two children by him and experienced several miscarriages. She also broke her back after falling off a horse. The couple found family life and being Hollywood super stars, difficult and she is said to have had a relationship with Albert Finney. She then married an Italian Psychiatrist and this marriage also lasted a decade although is reputed to have had several affairs. At the time of her death she is said to have been involved with the widower of Merle Oberon. Perhaps the most interesting piece of information about her life is that she also sang happy birthday Mr President, to Jack Kennedy. Oddly there is no reference to her marriages on what is claimed to be her official internet site, but mention is made to a friendship with Hubert de Givenchy which commenced in 1953 when she was 24 and lasted to her death from cancer in 1993, aged 63. at her home in Switzerland. The cancer was abdominal, not lung.
16.00. The contrast between screen giants such as Audrey Hepburn and celebrities today is that few have the same level of ability or make the same level of contribution to society in other ways. However, this was not the situation of those who performed in the Lord of the Rings trilogy. Some like Sean Bean and Viggo Mortessen already mentioned were already established and have continued to undertake acting roles of greater significance. Orlando Bloom who has also been covered fulfilled the promise indicated in the trilogy while Elijah Wood appears to have accepted that his on screen personna may have a limited future by undertaking other enterprisers.

16.30 For me the most unsung hero of the trilogy was Sean Astin, who played Samwise Gangee. Sam was also part of a Hollywood family as his mother was Patty Duke. His paternity was the subject of controversy as for a time he was believed to have been Desi Arnaz Jnr but has since been confirmed as music promoter and writer first husband of Patty, who then married actor John Astin, whose surname Sam bears. Sam is a well educated man, now in his late thirties, having graduated with honours from UCLA in American Literature and Culture. He recently appeared in Terry Prachett’s Colour of Magic with Sir David Jason and Christopher Lee. He is married to a former Miss Teen USA and they have three daughters. He has been supporting Hilary Clinton’s Presidential Campaign

17.00 I have a very special place also for Dominic Monaghan (Merry)who I first knew from his performances over four years assisting Hetty Wainthorpe investigates, and then more recently because he played Charlie in Lost, giving up his life to save the others. He was born in Berlin and speaks German but English is his first language, moving to Stockport where he attended Catholic Schools and colleges and where his uncle was head of St Annes. Like Sean Astin who is a vegetarian, Dominic is an active conservationist and environmentalist. He is known for having had a relationship with a Lost co star which is said to have ended when his character was killed off and he left Honolulu.

17.30 In Lord of the Rings he appears to have developed a special relationship with his Hobbit friend Pippin played by Billy Boyd so it is not surprising that they are now reported to be working together on a script. Billy who comes Scotland was raised by an elder sister and his grandmother after their parents died within a year of each other when he was still a child. He worked for seven years as a book binder before being able to pursue acting full time and one of the books, well I do not need to go on. He composed the song sung in the Return of the King and is lead singer and a song writer for the Band Beefcake. His partner and child have a home in Glasgow although he had become an international actor.

18.00 Another actor whose performance was exceptional except that one can only see the creature created through motion capture and graphic technology, is Andy Serkis who played Gollum, Brought up in Ruislip and educated at Ealing and Lancaster University, Andy’s father is an ethnic Armenian doctor from Iraq. Many, and I am one of them, thought he should have been Oscar nominated and awarded the best supporting acting role for his performance in Lord of the Rings, but others were strongly against because his role is one mainly of voice overs and motion capture He was given a similar role in Peter Jackson’s next film King Kong. He is also going to appear in the Jackson Spielberg films of TinTin, which are to be a trilogy. He is married to an actress, and the family home is in London with their three children.

18.30 The Lord of the Rings can be said to be a Boy’s film, battle scenes, sword fights and monsters, and at one level this is borne out by the fact that while the male actors encamped in New Zealand, the three principal female characters are reported to have flown in and out as required to do their shots. The most familiar in New Zealand and across the North Atlantic was Cate Blanchete the Australian Actor and stage director who won a BAFTA and a Golden Globe for her portrayal of Elizabeth 1st in 1998. I subsequently saw her in The Talented Mr Ripley, Pushing Tin, An Ideal Husband, The Gift, The Man who Cried, The Shipping News and Charlotte Gray and since the Trilogy, Veronica Guerin The Aviator and Notes of a Scandal My favourite role is that of Katherine Hepburn in the Aviator for which she received the best supporting Oscar in 2004 and although her part was a small one she showed her quality as Galadriel in the Trilogy. She is married to playwright and script writer Matthew Upton and they will shortly have their third child. She lived in Brighton, England for a time but has since returned to live closer to her extended family and the Australian Theatre.

19.00 Sir Ian McKellen is only a couple of months younger than me, and like me he has a vivid memory of sleeping in an air raid shelter. His mother died when he was 12 and his father 24 but his relationship with his step mother was such that he was then able to disclose his sexual orientation to her. He was educated in Bolton from where he won a Scholarship to St Catherine’s, Cambridge. He has always been a theatrical performer foremost in the West End and on Broadway, but has also undertaken film roles from time to times, such as John Profumo in Scandal and James Whale in Gods and Monsters. It was his roles in the in the X Men film series which brought him worldwide popularity, The role of Gandalf seems tailored made for him and since then he appeared in the Da Vinci Code and the Golden Compass. He is bringing King Lear to the screen, (post production) but a film about Cecil Rhodes is on hold.

19.30 Liv Tyler was born in 1977 three years after her mother was Playboy Playmate of the Year, her father is Steven Tyler, the lead singer of Aerosmith, She appeared in the film Armageddon released on her 21st birthday. This year she is to appear in Incredible Hulk. Liv had a three relationship with Joaquin Phoenix and five years later she married British Musician Royston Langdon and they have one son. Australian Actress Miranda Otto was not a name I knew until the Trilogy although I had seen What Lies Beneath. Since the Trilogy she has appeared in the Flight of the Phoenix and War of the Worlds. She was affected by the tabloid interest in her private life when she formed a relationship with another film actor so that she has taken tough approach since marriage and the birth of a daughter, restricting work activity for her family, but in 2008 she will appear in a new film How to change in 9 weeks.

20.00 One of the most underrated of actors is British born Christopher Frank Carandini Lee who has appeared in over 200 films, the majority of which I have seen. Because he has played one dimensional bad guys he has never been nominated for an Oscar. Born in England, his mother was a beautiful Italian noble lady and his father a professional army officer but after the parents separated the family had a difficult time and when they moved to Switzerland to the home of his aunt. His mother then married a banker and uncle of Ian Fleming. He was educated at Wellington College where he won scholarships volunteering to fight with the Finnish forces against the Soviet union in 1939 without seeing action. He then joined the RAF but was unable to fly because of eye sight problems and commenced to work in intelligence in North Africa, Sicily and through Italy. He was mentioned by Special Operations and then made his screen debut in the Gothic film Corridors of Mirrors 1946 what I have seen and over the next decade he featured as stock characters in 30 films including holding a spear in Julius Caesar. In 1957 he made the first Hammer horror with Peter Cushing and became known for his Count Dracula roles but as British Cinema and Hollywood changed he also diversified with a memorable role in the original cult film, The Wicker Man, as Scaramanga in the Man with the Golden Gun and Count Dooku in Star Wars. His private life remains private.

20.30 Ian Holm the British Actor who played Bilbo Baggins is now in his later 70’s and in remission from prostate cancer. His professional background commenced in the theatre, making a reputation with the Royal Shakespeare Company but then quickly established himself as a major screen actor commencing the Bofors Gun in 1968 which won a Bafta for best support actor, Oh What A Lovely War. The Homecoming (C P Snow’s book) Young Winston, Jesus of Nazareth, Holocaust, All Quiet on the Western Front, Chariots of Fire, Inside the Third Reich, Brazil, Henry V Hamlet, Kafka, Animal Farm. And since the trilogy, The Day After Tomorrow, the Aviator, Garden State, and most recently Ratatouille
21.00 The result show of the X Factor confirmed two of my three predictions with Ramielle Mumba receiving the smallest public vote. However Jason Castro was not in the bottom three but Brooke White was.

22.00 I then watched a 1980 stereotyped film for TV about the violent wing of the Black Power movement, The Black Liberation Army who ruthlessly execute two New York cops because they are cops and then steal their guns as badges to recruit more young blacks to the cause. This is a long film of some two hours, much of it in the court room or collating evidence and persuading witnesses for the first of two trials which goes through cliché after cliché before justice is done. I suspect the film is being shown now so that viewers will substitute Middle Eastern sponsored terrorists for the B.L.A.

00.00 I did not go to bed until 2 am after checking myspace with an amusing exchange of communication which I will lead until tomorrow.

1333 Harry Potter Day and American idol

14.00 April4th 2008 It has been a satisfactory three hours since rising, and which ended with a ham and cheese salad plus two slices of brown bread, a banana and coffee. I have played chess, and coming over drowsy I had the first checkmate against me in a couple of months if not more. Excuses poor excuses. I worked hard at the preparations and organisation for April project set and registration and the work will continue during the day.

I then decided to watch a DVD of Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban. I am not a great devotee of Master Potter and his adventures, however skilfully crafted the books and brilliantly acted and produced the films, and which rightly in this instance the author has insisted that the films follow the books such is the audience fan base. My reason is that the books are intended to satisfy the needs of children of all age for adventures which are large than life and which have a bitter sweet quality about them. Underpinning all the books and films is the sadness of an orphan so that even the key sentiment of this film, "those that love you are always with you" helps but does not fill the void, having close friends helps, being good and what you do, helps, having an exciting life helps but the void is always there. The other aspect of the films is something which perhaps the average book reader and film goer and their parents, and grandparents who take them to the theatres or watch the DVD’s with them may not fully appreciate is the message that whatever you make of yourself and others help to make of you, you are your parent’s child, and they of theirs.

16.00 One of the features of the series (unlike The Lord of the Rings where all the films were shot over one period of 15 months although the planning and preparation went on for several years beforehand and the after work may be continuing, if the throw away comment of Peter Jackson, see you for the 21st or 25th anniversary editions, if not before, means what I suspect that it does, given the quantity of unused material than is stored) is that it is possible to watch the real development of Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint and Emma Watson as they grow up from children into adolescents and on to young men and a woman. As with the cast and crew of the Lord of the he Rings, they appear to have genuinely bonded and look forward to working with each other again. The cast of quality actors, some providing cameo performance becomes endless with Robbie Coltrane, Alan Rickman, Michael Gabon, Robert Hardy, Maggie Smith, Julie Walters Richard Griffiths, Dawn French, Pam Ferris, Lenny Henry Gary Oldman, Timothy Small, Emma Thomson, and Julie Christie in this episode alone. Each film is part of the journey for the three principal young people in which they train to become fully fledged Wizard, practicing only in the best interests of their fellow beings, some human, and for Harry to find out the truth of what happened to his parents and why he is regarded as special, and appears to have a destiny different from the others, but which in turn bring him into constant peril. The genius of its creator J K Rowling is that she makes the young people normal, they break the rules doing what they have been told not to do, usually for good reason, and which gets them into serious trouble, they are interested in things which interest young people at their chronological age, and they often needs the help, understanding and forgiveness of adults to prevent situations becoming worse. They are also self reliant, creative and resourceful, but also panic, mess up and are constantly afraid. Each film solve mysteries and answer questions posed and leave those participating with the sense that good triumphs and injustice is righted, but also looking forward to next book or film. It is was amusing that the one thing the managing editor in the Devil Wears Pravda was able to prove to her kids she loved them,(although she was rarely with them) was to arrange for them to have advance copies of the final book in the series. On one bargain hunt antiques show type programme, a Scottish woman explained how she and her children had come to know J K from attending the same playgroup before she had been the internationally famous author and millionaires today and the lady and her children had received mementoes of their relationship which were being sold at auction to raise essentials for the children and family household, such is the scale and extent of the enjoyment and economy which the works are giving. Having said all this they, as with most films for young people I ait to watch on TV or DVD rather than go to the cinema to experience. Tis an age thing.

17.30 Taking the DVD’s to the post box I noticed how fine a day it was still and regretted not considering a trip, which was reinforced as the weather forecast is for deteriorating Friday the day and wintry conditions over the weekend. Hopefully there will be next week or the week after, but if something happens to me, there is always Tolkien’s concept of the undying lands to wish for! He, Tolkien, that is, did not, think a film could be made of his books so the film rights were sold for peanuts, although for a lot more than I paid for little bowl portion I eat with my glass of wine while considering the rest of the evening. I put off decision about food, knowing it is American Idol at 8pm then Question Time after the News and then the Political Programme of the week. I am making 50 artman signature cards for the first part of the month and will complete the task while I watch American Idol.

18.00 The regional evening programme features a former Councillor that I know and her husband who are on a cruise ship which has been held by police because a dispute between companies, Later on the programme we learn the ship as been released to continue its journey. It is alright for some I say.

18.50 Peter Jackson and his partner Fran Walsh first came to international attention with the film Heavenly Creatures and which also first brought Kate Winslet to everyone’s notice. This brought the couple an academy award nomination for screenwriting and it is said New Zealanders were not as critical as they feared, apprehensive about a film based on a notorious murder of the 1950’s, just as I imagine most Jersey folk are apprehensive what the publicity over its child care scandal will do for the image of an Island enhanced through the Bergerac series although it was about murder and other crimes, including a male fraternity in control of the island and not afraid to bend the rules out of self interest. Jackson’s introduction to film was through splatter movies, low budget horror comic weird work. Among projects to look forward to is a remake of the Dam Busters with Sir David Frost and a three dimensional animated film with motion capture of Tin Tin with Steven Spielberg. While consideration has been given to the Hobbit there have been problems but this project has not been closed.

19.15 And what of the others, what has happened to them. Elijah Wood who plays Frodo the Ring Bearer keeper, is an American from Cedar Rapids who parents operated a delicatessen and whose family has English, Irish, German and Polish ancestry. He had a long pedigree as a promising child actor appearing in a succession of films with established actors such as Mel Gibson and Jamie Lee Curtis, Melanie Griffith, Don Johnson and Kevin Costner He was the Artful Dodger in Oliver Twist. Determined not become typecast he has accepted a variety of parts in films such as Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind 2004, Sin City 2005, Everything is illuminated 2005. Green Street Hooligans, Bobby 2006, and a voice in Happy Feet, and Day Zero 2007. New projects include The Passenger a biopic of Iggy Pop and the Oxford Murders. He has formed his own record Label and singed to co produce a film. He tries to keep his personal life private and has the One Ring presented to him by Peter Jackson.

20,00 At the start of American Idol an announcement is made that the programme has had to be cancelled because of industrial action. April Fool. A good one. This is the first week of star coaches and none comes bigger than Dolly Parton who has created 3000 songs including I will always love you, sung by Witney Houston and a host of number 1 and 125 in the USA charts, countless albums and films. After listening and rating performances I came up with the following order:-David Autchuleta came back from the doldrums to return to the kind of performance which marked him out as a potential world star and gave him 9, Seyescha Marcardo attempted I will always love you and although the panel did not rate the performance unlike the audience and me, I gave her 8.5 and second on the night ; Carly Smithson - Here you come again, was good but not great 8/10; David Cook has been the revelation and after his two dramatic rock performers another similar would stand him accused of being a one trick pony, so instead he tried his own arrangement of the sad song Little Sparrow which worked well and I give him 8/10;David Johns gave a solid performance but not memorable at 7.5-8; Christy Lee Cooke did a coat of many colours which I give 7.5 and this bring us to my prediction for the bottom three; Jason Castro was also OK although Simon was negative I think going with the public vote I guess. I though it merited 7. Brook White performed Jolene which was heartfelt and adequate but not outstanding or show stopping. I have to give 6/10 and think she could be in the bottom three, although the others are yet to perform Ramielle Mumba is a nice girl but her performance was also below par so II will only give another 6. So my prediction is either Brooke White or Ramielle be voted out.

22.00. I watched the news, Question Time and the politics show which covered Harriet Harman’s performance on PMQ’s. One of the Panellists was Clare Short, now an independent Labourish candidate for Birmingham. Who had to change her politics or lose her seat because of the Muslim majority. I have mixed feelings about her. I once encountered a member of her staff who had been to a Whitehall Party who indiscreetly spoke very positively about her Minister’s performance within her office and fighting for overseas aid, of which she was the Minister. I wish I was confident members of my former staff would speak of me in the same glowing way after having enjoyed a sherry party. I was however very upset my the way she turned on Tony Blair and she had as unlearnt streak in her nature which appears to enjoy turning the [political knife. It will be interesting to see if she ever makes a Ministerial comeback given her undoubted abilities. The most important issue for those of good faith and humanitarian concern is how Robert McGarvie will respond to losing the Presidential elections and failure of his Government and Party to announce the results. We will not intervene I mean the UN and the all its member if he decided to stay in power calling in his murdering thugs which he has used before, Sadly there is no oil or other essential energy or wealth supplies for other nations to worry about so he can continue to practice autocratic exploitation and political racist and murder. What a gutless, immoral and impotent organisation is the United Nations and the African collective body of nations! How do they sleep at night? I know they have eat and dined well at our expense and sleep with their Swiss bank accounts tucked under their feathered bedded pillows.

1332 From Bright Young things to Ms Tate, PMQ's and computer games

15.45 April 3rd 2008 real time and decide to write in celebration for having achieved two wins at Hearts during the day so far and back to a winning percentage of 17%. With the sound switched on there is music to accompany the rising hearts which then burst and the effect is most pleasing. I have also achieved my longest winning run to-date of twenty games at level two chess in the present series, I believe I achieve longer previously but is seems a long time ago, before Christmas, when this occurred but I cannot be bothered to investigate if and when this was so. The sound of making chess moves is harsh and that of checking and mating in this game is not a pleasant one although I do it to irritate myself from time to time, switching on the sound I mean.

11.30I prepare to watch Prime Minister’s Question time because with the Prime Minister away at a meeting to try and gain greater military and air support for the task in Afghanistan, answering questions fell to the Leader of the House, the first ever woman to do this on behalf of a Labour Party and only the second in British History of Parliament. Harriet Harman who won the deputy Labour Leadership, but instead of being appointed Deputy Prime Minister was appointed Leader of the House of Commons which means she is responsible for organising the business of the House of Commons on behalf of the Government and for answering questions about the planned business of the House in the week ahead. This gives the opportunity for anyone to raise any issues about what should be considered so she has to cover all subjects and is a most suitable job for the task of P.M.Qs. If Ms Harman proves herself in the task today she could do her chances of replacing Mr Brown as Leader at the appropriate time, no end of good. She was to day joined at the despatch boxes by not the female opposition shadow leader but by the former Prime Minister and present Shadow Foreign Secretary. William Hague. He appeared to be charming ion welcoming Ms Harman and drawing attention to the gap between the Conservatives having elected a woman to lead the party and Ms Harman’s appearance as a stand in Leader today. She retaliated why her opposite number was not in his place and chided the lady who was sitting next to him, for not exerting her rights and this brought great cheers from her side. William the great debating and after dinner speaker that he is could not resist drawing attention that on a recent visit to the streets of her constituency with the police, she wore police combat flack jackets which they all appear top wear these days as protection from knife attack. Flushed with success she retaliated, explaining she always worse the gear of those she was visiting such as safety helmets when on a building site and reminded when he had worn a baseball cap to appear with it. Of course it was downhill after that with the honour going to William for his series of questions drawing attention the impact of tax rises, price increases and wage restraint on ordinary folk and that while the behaviour of capitalism had been at its worst recently in the USA and Europe threatening mass unemployment and mortgage foreclosures because of the greed to make even greater individual and company profits. The politicians talk as if the latest development was not within anyone’s control or responsibility and was something akin to a force of nature. Stop trying to kid us William and David that your party if in power would have done anything substantially different in its impact upon the majority of us folk who do not belong to the moneyed and power class. My tip to Harriet is the need to take more lessons in deepening her voice, as Thatcher was said to have done, otherwise in the heat of debate her voice can sound screechy.

17.00 I need to go out and do some shopping and need to prepare myself for this. I need to do further work in getting the month’s project work off the ground and I need to get down on the ground and clean the floor. I only had soup and two slices of bread for my first meal of the day. And begin to need more sustenance, However I fought the urge and instead made a good job of sweeping the two laminated floors of the day room and kitchen and got on my paws and washed them having placed a change of clothes in the car so the last washed section was by the door and I changed and was able to set off shopping and for a paper bank statement. The latter is being environmentally inconsistent as I am also registered on line but it is one of my contradictions not easily changed. Alas not one of the 7 packs of transparent pockets was left which punishes me for not going for some yesterday. The feeling of laziness continued as I decided to take the car to the nearest car park to the bank knowing that parking charges ended there at six. I passed the comparatively new Italian restaurant which opened if not last year then the year before but after my move. It boasted evenings meals from 5.45 but was firmly closed with blinds behind the glass doors. It was still closed when I returned with the bank statement.

18.45 I am back and decided to enjoy a glass of Les Reserve des Trois Seigneurs 2006 from the merlot grape which comes from near the beautiful walled city of Carcassonne where I camped once in a small tent from a small fiat, having just decided to go off and find the sun without any pre booking. Ah those were days. There was great difficulty in securing the tent in rock hard earth after which a cold shower was appreciated and then an Inn was found in the ancient city where a Minstrel played, This evening’s meal will seem an anti climax but it is what I fancied. Two meatless bean burgers and a can of baked beans. Later some grapes and later yet to be made some coffee.

19.30 Feeling guilty about my comment on the Will Smith portrayal of Christ Gardner I decided to view two the extra films on the DVD. The first was revealing and enlightening as the producers decided on Will Smith who in turn decided that he wanted an Italian Director who spoke only a few words of English to make a film which from the outset was about the American Dream. In the second film Chris Gardner makes the point that he wanted the film to be more about the struggle to care for his son, paternal rights and more importantly the relationship between father and son, something which was denied him in relation to his won father. However Gardner did become involved with the project, insisting that they show something of the man who for decades led the church shelter which offered him care and provided three meals a day for the poor, He is also seen crossing the street passing by Will Smith and his actor son at the end of the film. The film also showed real life Gardner meeting with Mandela and agreeing to help create work and reduce poverty in that country. This underlines my point that the power men and corporations of America turn their attention to good works overseas, necessary as they are, because they understand that their power depends on a system which must have what should be unacceptable poverty and living condition in their own land. In the UK we took action to prevent children sleeping on the streets, in subways, in public toilets or having to queue daily for a place at the shelter forty years ago. America be ashamed.

22.30 In between the meal, playing Hearts, and a little sleep I watched one of those programmes which can make you want to pack you bags and go and see the sights being shown, This happened when in 2005 I Dan Cruickshank, the architectural historian and presenter of programmes about Architecture, take us globe trotting to 80 Treasures of the World. I have the urge to go off deep within me, from taking Ferries from the Glasgow down the banks of the Clyde to the Holy Loch and surrounding stops and then camping at the waters edge in the grounds of the Youth Hostel, to taking the train thorough Europe to Stockholm and Forsa, to my odyssey over the Grossglockner to Venice and then through Italy to Sorrento, to taking that first ferry through the Islands of Greece, to carefully planned Motoring through France into Northern Spain, or suddenly taking off on a visit to Andorra finding accommodation on arrival, or as mentioned earlier taking off in a small Fiat in search of the sun, seeing what here is to see in the world has had strong appeal, but my work and other considerations, especially my inability to learn the basic of other languages inhibited going the full Monty, travelling to the remote places, on going in search of contemporary buildings and ancient monuments I satisfied myself with Time Life Books on the cities of the world, promising myself that I would take a trip one day, even if only a mini trip, and gradually come to accept that for me the wild places, the desserts and ice lands, and the great rivers, would have to remain picture books and documentary films. This time although I waited in anticipation for the programme to begin I was disappointed in the sense that I had no wish to go and see any of the for buildings he presented. The first of eight programmes was incongruously titled Beauty although three of the constructions were not beautiful and the fourth was the creature of women with too much power and money. The programme did begin with a building as such, but the construction of an igloo somewhere near one of the magnetic Poles. Truly its construction, apparently by one of the few individuals with the skill and strength to undertake the craft these days was impressive and as it appeared to take several hours and not to be something you would chose to do in emergency. The reality of the environment was brought home to everyone as a licensed hunter made his way home with the bloody remains of the Polar Bear he had shot. The second destination was to the Giant Buddha of LeShan, located at the confluence of several rivers in the Southern part of the Sichuan province of China. It is 233 feet in height, some 71 metres, created from 713 AD and is the largest such statue in the world, alas now damaged by the pollution from local factories, power plants and tourists. The selection of this as the first object would therefore appear to have been political. The suggestion that the statue embedded out of a rocky cliff is in any way beautiful is nonsense. The second building is an obscenity to the vanity, unfettered power and wealth of several Empresses of Russia who squandered unbelievable fortunes depriving their countrymen and women to create a giant of a building and decorate lavishly with real gold. It as limited historical and or architectural significance in the sense that the building has been demolished and developed several times to suit an individual occupant until they died or became bored and moved elsewhere. The building was intentionally destroyed by the retreating German forces after the siege of Leningrad and for some extraordinary reason it is being restored as a tourist attraction by holding elite pop concerts with the likes of Elton John, Tina Turner Whitney Houston and Sting. It looks good but what a price. The next visit was to the grotesque Sun Temple of Konark in India which is full of pornographic statues which today titillate visitors but which Victoria British Colonials considered raising to the ground such is the offensive nature of the images. The Temple is dedicated to the Sun God where specially trained maidens performed dances to entertain the priests in the once giant Dancing Hall. The final visit was to the Cathedral at Albi a hideous looking build created after a Catholic Pope ordered the murder, rape and pillaging a group of Catholics who decided to move away from the ostentation and high living of the Catholic Church of the day in the thirteenth century. The Papal Legate is known to have said Kill them all, God will know his own. He did indeed as two Popes who assisted in the construction of the church (which was designed to create fear on the population so they would never resist the will of Rome again), are among eight of the worst in Papal History. Pope Urban Vi is known to have complained that the screams from the Cardinals he tortured were not loud enough, Pope Boniface VIII imprisoned his predecessor on gaining power and then set about a policy of making every human being on earth the subject of his will (The Bad Popes, E R Chamberlin). I know a jaundiced viewpoint and the buildings are buildings which have unique qualities and characteristics and qualify as human made wonders of the planet. But and it is a big but they are not beautiful and one cannot ignore the purpose of their creation, the cost of the creation, they way they have been created and the use which they have had, and continue to have.

00.20 I should be concentrating on work before bedtime but in my examination of what was on the telly this evening I found there is another showing of Bright Young Things, the satirical Evelyn Waugh novel called Vile Bodies brilliantly script written by Stephen Fry, about the behaviour and attitudes of decadent London society. The book is set before and then during World War I, but the film is brought forward to the second World War. This was the last film in which Sir John Mills appeared, as " Man sitting on sofa taking Cocaine at party," and among the others well known actors were Peter O’Toole as Colonel Blount, Richard E Grant as Father Rothschild, Dan Aykroyd as Lord Monomark, Jim Broadbent. as Drunk Major and Michael Sheen, James McAvoy, Stockyard Channing, Simon Callow, and Imelda Staunton. One early episode is when the gay young things decided on a fancy dress party at Number Ten without the knowledge of the Prime Ministerial parents, and where a member of staff wonders if the talcum powder found on the Cabinet room table could be explosive. However as Wartime approaches the realities of life penetrate into the young lives. The anonymous writer who everyone knows is a young Lord about town is sacked by his media mogul who wants scandal for his front, middle and back pages, but within he libel laws, commits suicide. The young gay has to flee to France after his lover who is in conflict with his inclinations, leaves incriminating letters. The flightiest of the Dom Perignon swigging young things has a breakdown and is admitted to a psychiatric ward. The hero of the tale needs money to marry the love of his life and settle down become tired of the endless round of parties and dances, but knows he is unable to keep her in he life to which she is accustomed and is driven to sell her share in her to a good friend and her already fiancé for £76 and some shillings and pence, the amount he owes for staying at a no question asked private hotel/club. As the war progressed and after her marriage he learns she has borne him a son and because of good fortune he is able to but her back offering over thirty thousand pounds! Years before he had wagered with her fiancé ( the subsequent husband), and won £1000 which he had promptly given to an unknown major at the hotel/club who knew of an outsider who would win the November handicap. The horse wins but after several misadventures the Drunken Major, now a General reminding of his role in the Moulin Rouge, gives him a cheque on the battlefield, just before he is blown up by a shell. Thus the film has a romantic happy ending. The ending in book is rather different and Waugh later explained that his negativity arose because of the break up of his first marriage as he was writing. Only Oscar Wilde could have written a better script. The part of fiancé and husband is played by Dr Who which coincidentally I watched again the Runaway Bride edition in which he starred with I aint bovvered Catherine Tate, and with whom they begin a new series shortly. It was a good way to spend a couple of hours before bedtime.

1331 Oxford writers and battering bream

12.00 April 2nd 2008 I am certain I will not be able to immediately cope with another day like yesterday and which has put back further continuing and completing consideration of Lord of the Rings and the achievements of Tolkien and Peter Jackson. I would like to believe that Tolkien would have approved my effort in finishing tasks as they are designed and to the comprehensiveness and nature of my principal activity although our path as are very different and he would have certainly wished that I applied myself more to the construction of my sentences and the improvement of the vocabulary. Peter Jackson should also appreciate the application and comprehensiveness but most the weirdness of the project.

12.15 Talking of weird, for more decades that I wish to remember, I have considered describing fish covered in batter before frying, (battered) cod) as quirky conjuring visions of someone such as John Clease chasing a fish with a hammer. This morning anyone glancing into the kitchen, if they had been able to do so, would have seen me reigning blows on four helpless bream with a hammer in what became a successful attempt to part them from each frozen other. I hope more will occur during the day so that my heading will not remain Battering Bream - The epic nature of my everyday

12.30 I also have a vivid recollection of my dream upon waking which involved getting on a bus which did not stop when the bell was rung, possibly because several companions also did likewise, and our pleas were ignored and the bus drove on and on leaving us in unrecognised country. The next instant we had reached our intended destination where the feeling was one of disappointment, before us a large hut like single storey building with the entrance at the side, but at the front there was a notice with our assignment. There are rarely people that I know in my dreams, so that I was part of a group is an interesting development There was so much more and I believe that I knew what was happening in this dream and therefore why, but I remember no longer. The more I dwell on this the more it reflects a core problem of think through why I did or did not things and then forgetting, remembering differently, or not at all. In one traumatic instance which changed my life I had forgotten a key document, although given the performance of my representative, I suspect it would not have been mentioned had I remembered.
12.45 Yesterday I was fascinated to learn that Tolkien had a recurring nightmarish dream in childhood in which he was enveloped by a hostile sea, with the suggestion that that this was part of the cause for the island home of people of Gondor sinking beneath the waves. My childhood dream was also about envelopment although the creature was more like the devilish being which enveloped Gandalf in the Mines of Moira. Freudian friends have argued that such dreams are usually experienced by those with sexual anxiety. Normal childhood includes dreams and experiences which fill us with terror and how such experiences affect us in later depends on our ability to communicate such experiences to others, and how these others respond. Loving, and understanding others will be able to help because they have had such experiences themselves and be able to reassure and comfort and there will be no need for analysis and applying adult knowledge and experience. The problem, which I briefly covered yesterday is what happens when the terror is not of dream but the reality of Man’s behaviour with children, either from direct personal violence or detached anonymous sending of lethal communications from out of the blue sky.

13.00 For the second morning in succession I fancied brown bread after my coffee and then glass of orange juice; for years I wondered why Australian "Neighbours," . drank something called OJ. Silly me Mini Me. My inkjet supplier is giving away not one but two radio controlled Ferrari cars, for orders over £500 as alternatives to the 2 for 1 offer.

13.15 I have really taken to the game of Hearts because its is colourful and therapeutic and I am unable to always win, or at worse pay insufficient attention and achieve a draw. I cannot lose. I mean I could lose but at the lower levels, I do not have to, and therefore the challenge is to achieve 101 wins, which is interesting enough, but at times boring. In Hearts the computer plays three hands against my one together with acting a dealer and so far only lets you win 10% to 17% percent of games on 50 games played

15.45. I had an enjoyable lunch of salad with prawns from the shell, going to be fishy tails day, a banana and coffee, saving the brown bread for a sandwich at tea time. The promised rain for the first day of the great bus travel has not developed but there is a fierce wind. I watched the wind from inside, but confirmed the impression when I took in a parcel, and later handed it over when the recipient came to collect. Earlier, on the radio, I learnt that from today there are tighter rules about those who canvass for direct debits on behalf of charities. They are required to provide information on the hourly rate received and other financial information. This form of income raising was said to account for over 60% of the funds of one major charity, built up over time as people tend to keep up their direct debits once they have signed up. It reminds of all those insurance schemes which give you a free pen, clock, and such like, and where all the premiums over the first couple of years go on the cost of setting up the scheme, and where the return in the longer term is modest to weak so the only advantage to not saving the money yourself in a building society or national savings is if you die within five years of taking out the scheme.

16. 45 I have used the past two hours to completed project work for March and prepare for April. I was pleased to report to myself the achievement of the target 120 new sets of 24 hours cards for the month, duly numbered and recorded with their artman signature card, bringing the total completions to 7190, 172560 cards, but ten short of the hoped for 7200. If the weather is not suitable for being out a lot during the month, and I resist the urge to take to the buses, I will aim to reach 175000 but will settle for another 100-125 sets. I should go out for some salad and for more of the pockets but have come over tired and with the wind and cold have no inclination so will have that sandwich and see if I am up to writing more about Tolkien.

17.15 The first part of the biographical notes about Tolkien reveals aspects of his personal experience which he brought to his writing, but I believe that it is also necessary to understand not just the nature of the society he inhabited with his close friend C S Lewis, the author of the Narnia books, but also something of the academic world of the great colleges of Oxford and Cambridge from before and after the Two World Wars. It is beyond my skill to communicate that Oxford University which I came to know well for a few years is an organic fusion of special buildings, of a history, and of some of the best minds of every generation. True many of those who still become undergraduates via the private education system of Public Schools, do not qualify as the academically brilliant, and the image of wild parties and excess living has some foundation, but there is something special and unique which makes the institution without peer, a few others come close, I believe.

17.45 The seeds of this viewpoint were first sown at the John Fisher School, although I cannot remember if it was the Mathematics teacher or the Jesuit teacher of modern history who first suggested we should aim higher than to become a clerk in a bank, in local government, or some business office, and similarly we should want to go to Oxford or Cambridge in preference to other universities. My actual knowledge, as with much that has happened in my life, began with books, and in this instance the writings of C P Snow, a Cambridge man, together with those of Anthony Powell I devoured soon after I arrived in the city on 1961 and then throughout the rest of the 1960’s I cannot remember if I bought the Masters before or after there was some radio adaptation but I was immediately hooked. As with Tolkien and CS Lewis, Snow, Powell and also Evelyn Waugh whose work came to me later, all served their county during wartime although the experiences of the two world wars were very different in some but not all respects. Snow became a Fellow of a Cambridge College, with a scientific interest and he was recruited into the civil services for the second world war to help recruit other scientists for the war effort, and then afterwards to help develop the application of academic science for industry and which brought him a knighthood, so of the four he is now known to have experience active service. I mention Snow because he describes how in the day to day management of college and university life it is possible to become preoccupied with personal ambition and position, jealous of the success of others and hyper sensitive about personal criticism, yet hyper critical about the work of others. (The New Men, The Conscience of the Rich, The Affair, The Time of Hope, Homecomings, The Light and the Dark, the Search, and Corridors of Power. I have to this day. I know I also read Strangers and Brothers, but do not possess a copy and later in 1974 I acquired In Their Wisdom). What sparked these reminisces and temptation to stop writing and read the books once more, is the note in the Wikipedia article that until Tolkien prepared and delivered his 1936 lecture on "Beowulf, the Monster and the Critics" (Beowulf the Anglo Saxon heroic epic poem in which he has battles with monsters), academics had argued this was childish and therefore devalued what is now generally regarded as major literary work. Tolkien disclosed that the poem had a great influence on his imaginative writings as he commenced and then completed Lord of the Rings before, during an after the second world war, although as he stressed his experience and influence was that of the first just over a decade later.

18.15 It was during references to the relationship which developed between the younger C S Lewis and Tolkien that I discovered that they had both lived at Headington, where part of Ruskin College is located in the Old Headington village, and where I lived for my first year 1961-1962, and returned to live near Headington Park in 1966-1967. I always make a pilgrimage in what has become annual visits, taking refreshment in the gardens of the Pied Bull or is it the Grey Mare, or watching football in other place, The Black Boy always a town v gown hostelry. Lewis is known for his fantasy work The Chronicles of Narnia which have sold over 100 million copies world wide and more recently because of the brilliant play and film about his later life relationship and marriage with the American writer Joy Gresham who died of Cancer- Shadowlands. (Lewis, Lewis Elliot is the central character in the books of CP Snow, just as Lewis is he name given to the Detective assistant to Morse, and who not has a series in his name following the death of the brilliant actor John Thaw who played Morse and where both series are set in Oxford City and its surrounding countryside) C S Lewis became an undergraduate at Oxford, University College, in 1916, after Tolkien had graduated and gone to War, but Lewis then enlisted in 1917 and was an officer among the trenches of the Somme when he celebrated his 19th birthday, was wounded at the battle of Arras and became depressed, recovered and turned to Oxford to be awarded First class honours in Greek and Latin Literature 1920, in Philosophy and Ancient History 1922 and English 1923. While other have achieved double firsts, a treble is rare. As with Tolkien, Lewis also had a special friend who died in the war and consequently he undertook care and responsibility for the man’s mother referring to her later as his mother, as his own had died, when he was a child, similarly to Tolkien. Apart from his academic work on medieval History, Lewis wrote The Lost Road which attempts to connect Middle Earth mythology to the pre Christian and post Christian history so their connections were many and therefore their bonding was strong.

18.45 (The other writers of Oxford and of a culture which had ruled an Empire were Anthony Powell of Eton and Balliol College, Oxford, who served in Intelligence during World War II moving into journalism, script writing and Editing. He wrote Afternoon Men 1931, Agents and Patients 1936 A question of Upbringing, The Acceptance World 1955 and At Lady Molly’s 1957 were part of his series The Music of Time, subsequently made into a TV series which led me to also buy combined three book editions which contained The Valley of Bones, The Soldier’s Art and the Military Philosopher’s, and Books do furnish a Room, Temporary Kings and Hearing Secret Harmonies. I also had another of these combined volumes perhaps left at the Dog and Dick Inn!. Amusingly going through the books this afternoon I find a book mark comprising a hand written note from the Innkeeper saying, "Please can you fill in a breakfast list and hand into the bar," and that "Breakfast Time is between 8.30 and 9.30." But where and when was this? Oddly, given that is epitomises the undergraduate life of the middle and upper classes at Oxford University, I only came to read Brideshead Revisited after the TV series a decade after leaving the city, and only then came to appreciate the other writings of its author, Evelyn Waugh - Decline and Fall, Vile Bodies, Scoop, Love among the Ruins, The sword of Honour Trilogy, and A little Learning-Memoirs are those I have also read. Waugh was very much Brideshead admitting that his university life was memorable for drinking for his college and he was one of those rare undergraduates awarded a third class pass, and you have to be really poor and unconcerned about your studies to achieve that. One of his classic lines is where a student is sent down from the college because of indecency and the College Porter comments, I expect you you’ll be becoming a school master sir," adding that is what most gentlemen do in similar circumstances. It was also not until my first term that I went and found a copy of Margot Heinemann’s The Adventurers, a book by a former student about what happens to the working class idealists and activists who enter a Gentleman’s College, via Ruskin or one the other adult education colleges with a special relationship. That’s the secret you see in addition to producing some of the minds of any generation, the university produces Ladies and Gentlemen equipped to run an Empire as well as owning the British Countryside and the fashionable areas of the capital cities.
19.00. The Lord of the Rings is also a book about race, some good and some bad and this had led to some accusing Tolkien of racism, something which as a Catholic and a enlightened human being was abhorrent to him, speaking out against apartheid in its many forms. He was anti communist although was more to do with authoritarianism and dictatorship. His sympathy with Franco was said to be more about opposition to the Republicans who destroyed churches and killed nuns and priests in number, and if so it always has to be remembered that the far right has always also killed the nuns and priest who are Christian socialists. He was also unashamedly an early conservationist, hating what industrialisation has done and was doing to the countryside, disliked motor vehicles and preferred the bicycle. However as his writings and as the film highlights, particularly through the characters of Gollum and Frodo, human behaviour and motivation is complex, and it is unwise to attribute single causes and explanations, or make hard judgements about any individual being without being in possession of all the relevant information. Most significantly Tolkien appears to have written the work for himself as he wanted and would be amazed but delighted that it is now regarded as one of great works written in the English Language during the twentieth century. I also believe he would be blown away by the three films and tickled pink that Peter Jackson has followed his approach with the Pandora’s box of films about films, about the characters, the actors and film makers, and about himself.

22.30 I decided on a change of mood and watched the Pursuit of Happyness (the spelling is accurate), the Will Smith film based on the life story of Chris Gardner who became a millionaire owner of a stock broking firm. Will Smith always tends to be Will Smith and the portrait that is painted of Gardner throughout the film is not a flattering one. The impression is of a man with great drive and ambition, a classic good talker and full of ideas and scheme which not only come to nothing but destroyed his marriage, breaks up his family and eventually makes him homeless, queuing up for a place at a shelter while he trains as an unpaid intern to be a stockbroker and financial adviser, and tries to sell portable X ray machines to the medical profession. This scheme involves investing his saving in buying the machines at one price and selling them at another. During the film he does not pay his rent, leading to one eviction after another, He does not pay car parking fines or his taxes and in one instance he runs away from paying a taxi fare. He does not tell truth although he tries, confusing how he would like things to be from how they are and throughout this time he is responsible for not one, as in the film, but two children. My sympathies were with his ex wife, and his children, and had little time for Will Smith who appeared to me to be the sole cause of all the bad things happening to him and his family. In my view it is a terrible indictment of the values of USA society if the character is held up as a model of any kind for anyone. Just as well that according to the Wikipedia biography, the real Chris Gardener comes across as very different. I gained the impression that the film is intended to perpetuate the belief that in the USA that whatever you circumstances, colour, race, education and family circumstances, if you work hard, and accept the lifestyle of corporate America, you can quickly make for yourself a place at the table and stay there. The film also suggests that only a thin line divides those who inhabit the world of corporate finance from those who do not. Whereas the government raids his bank account to remove all the profits from his sales activities ( because he has not paid his taxes), he is trained to advise the tax avoidance aspects of the financial schemes available to the executive class as a matter of pride. In the early 1970’s the local authority where I worked was visited by a party of Public Social Service providers at Federal, State and County Level from the USA on a trip which I believe was arranged by or through the British Government, a reciprocal visit to one being arranged, or had been arranged to the USA, and in a social meeting afterwards I was stunned by the explanation of the visitors of how they avoided paying taxes by investing in social housing. It was evident to me then, and is still, that the only way the US system can work, with some individuals making lots and lots of money, is for there to be a substantial underclass without any kind of effective safety net. The system needs more to fail than those who succeed. All politicians of all political parties everywhere are being dishonest if they pretend otherwise, just as there is need for wars, and for exceptionally poor people and nations if the system is to work. The fact that to date no other system can be shown to have worked better, and several have proven to be significantly worse is important but it should not blind from the realities, just as it is that we all die, and the issue is only when and how, and that the good and the bad, the wealthy and the poverty remain in the world for eternity.

23.20 There was a period in my life when I would rarely miss the life of Albert Square Eastenders and which tried to present something of the reality of every day life for the majority of those who live in the communities around the pubs of the East End of London. It was also a programme which attempted to reflect the changing society, so people with African or Asian origin skins were introduced, wine bars and drinking and music clubs and organised crime together with domestic violence, violence against children, violent and irresponsible youths, wheeling and dealing businesses and the street market and the black market economy, misbegotten children and misbegotten relationships arriving unexpectedly and the like which includes murdering and killings. I wanted to watch episodes this week because of the return to the Square of a number of former characters for the funeral of a former major character in the series over more than a decade. Despite the dramatic and eventful lives which everyone appears to lead, marriages, births and death are always great events when everyone puts on a good show and spends money out of proportion to their lives and occupations. These have always struck me as periodic pandering to sentimental illusions about the never existent romantic and social nature of the East End past compared to anywhere else, and where the film the Gangs of New York is a more realistic portrayal of what being a new arrival in a new and developing city is actually like. It is a fairy tale like the American dream, Walton’s Mountain and the Brady What struck me this evening was where are the Poles, and the other mid Europeans who have colonised the great part of London or the Yuppies, the serious Muslims and the disaffected youth? East Enders, the Search for Happyness and the Lord of the Rings are just fantasy shows. Take a train or a bus to Stratford, stopping for a walk around at every station or bus stop along the way, and you will see what I mean.

1849 Il Trovatore , Barcelona and Met productions

As I have written before I had arranged the trip with an extra day at the Lodge with the intention of visiting again the Calle exhibition at the Whitechapel, having a pre Christmas meal at the Cafe Rouge at Victoria station and a relay from Barcelona of Il Trovatore at the Odeon Convent Garden. My Traviata and Trovatore being mixed up beforehand but no more.

Having watched and heard the opera twice(listening again as I checked this writing) since the live relay I confirm my reaction on the night that this is the most satisfying operatic experience to-date. The opera is full of powerful and passionate arias from the four lead characters where the two female parts were outstanding in the Barcelona production but nothing can compare with the 1988 Metropolitan production with Pavarotti and Dolora Zajick. Every part of the four act opera performed with one interval between Acts 2 and 3 contains moments of moving drama and singing challenges and listening ecstasy. The reason is the almost unbroken melodiousness of the opera. Yet it nearly did not happen for me.

After a morning of plan changing after the horror of the driving conditions the night before, deciding to take the car to collect my mobile phone left at the home of a relative and then parking in central Croydon for the train to Victoria where I had a good lunch at the Cafe Rouge, I made my way to the cinema intending, according to the available information about its location to change at Green Park for the Piccadilly Line to Convent Garden station. The pavement at Convent Garden station is only reached by lift unless one is an enthusiast for the 153 spiral stairway. The was a great crush and the available lift would not move until some of those trying to cram in waited. I went back to the platform area with the intention of returning to the Leicester Square Station and walking from there but got on a train going in the opposite direction by mistake and therefore had to alight again and return back from Holborn. At Leicester Square I looked at a local map to decide on the best exit and this revealed that the Odeon was just off Cambridge Circus and therefore this was a better station than Convent Garden. My reason for going straight to the cinema was to check that that the ticket ordered by telephone automatically was available as I had received no reference number or printed out confirmation. The theatre just opened as I arrived at 2.45 to the annoyance of some customers who had arrived for the first showings due at that time. I inserted a credit card in a small seat collection machine on one wall and obtained a printed paper ticket. Getting the ticket brought me a step closer to attending the evening show but I was still concerned about the weather.

I then visited the Calle Exhibition again at the Whitechapel Gallery and will write separately in the coming days and visited Blackwell’s and Foyle’s Bookshops where I made no purchase buying a six book hard cover compilation of the Forsyte Saga from Amazon for a fraction of the shop price.

I decided to check on the trains at Victoria before returning to the cinema and was given the all clear for a later return to Croydon, then making my way to the cinema just before 6.30 finding a number of other early arrivals in the small coffee shop and bar or standing at the entrance to the theatre.

I was pleasantly surprised to find the cinema had allocated a large screen and auditorium with about 240 250 comfortable seats especially those in the centre area classified as Premium. The theatre was over half full when the curtain was raised although I had spare seats on either side which made the experience more comfortable to the point of luxury at the amazing price of under £9 including credit card charge.
As with the Metropolitan New York and Convent Garden the effect of showing the height of the stage with the width creates an oblong effect shortening the width of the Opera at Barcelona. I was able to work out the true perspective by counting the number of seats in a row in the theatre and at the opera house and this only served to emphasis the height and depth although unlike the Metropolitan we were not given a behind the scenes peek.

The Gran Thatre del Liceu was destroyed by fire in January 1994. While the auditorium was re-created the opportunity was taken to improve the backstage and to fund the development the theatre became Public.

The most performed Opera is Aida with over 440 performances with Rigoletto second with just under 400. Faust 297, Lucia di Lammermoor 274, La Favourita 263, Il Trovatore 259, Lohengrin 241 La Boheme 238, Barber di Suvugia 233, Traviata 231, Les Huguenots 228 Carmen 205. There are some surprises on this list with no Madame Butterfly or Turandot, Tosca or Paglacci, Don Carlo or Don Givanni and several others before Les Huguenots or La Favourita.

The Liceu production is comparatively simple which a fixed contemporary looking structure of ceiling high columns at either side between which performers enter and exist, and single backcloths designed to show that as a background to the story there is conflict and war between two noble houses in Southern Spain. When the separate houses are represented on stage they have their own backcloth and the soldiers wear blue or red neck scarves and shining red or blue gauntlets. The effect is that much more dramatic than the Metropolitan with its stairways and changes in structures, impressive as these always are. It is also fair to say that the war between the two aristocratic houses is minor significance in terms of the two big issues of the opera.
The opera opens with the captain of the guard for the noble house of Aragon, a baritone, explaining that in the past, the story is set in the fifteen century, a gypsy woman was seen over the child son of the Count di Luna and chased away but the child then fell ill and the court believed that the woman had cast a spell so she was apprehended and told to remove the spell and when the condition of the child did not improved she was burnt at the stake in front of her daughter, who listened to her mother’s cry, daughter, avenge me. By coincidence I was to watch a showing of the Wicker Man a few days later and which has the most vivid and effective of the martyrdom’s at the end of the film in which the victim calls for the salvation to his God. In this story the pagan response of the gypsy was to have such profound effect on all the principal characters.

Her daughter Azucena was a young girl with a child of her own in her arms and seeing the horror of her mother’s death and the entreaty to take revenge, managed to enter the castle of the Count and steal one of the brothers, a child of similar age to her own, intending to throw it into the still burning pyre on which her mother had perished. However in her emotional condition she had mixed up the two babies and thrown her own child which was also burnt alive, bringing up the son of the Count as her own. However throughout the rest of her life she remains uncertain of what she did, except that she was responsible for the burning to death of a baby.

There are different views on this aspect of the story with some writing claming that the libretto was written with a view that knowing what she had done she would use her son one day against his House, although the Count dies and his other son the Count is not sure if it was his brothers bones in the ashes or the boy was raised by the gypsies.

After this long singing soliloquy of a prologue accompanied by a chorus of the guard, the advises the audience that the opera is to begin.

Most writers admit the melodramatic story has its flaws and none more so that than what happens to the infant that lived and was raised by the gypsy woman, Manrico, who as soon as he is able to, despite a close relationship with his mother, leaves her to become a Troubadour, and somehow as well as a soldier who takes up the cause of a rival Noble House and becomes,, for the purposes of the opera, a leading if not leading assistant on behalf of the House against the Count di Luna. What is worse he has fought and sung his way into the heart of the Duchess Lenora, who the Count coverts with overwhelming passion. When the Count di Luna learns that the man is singing below the balcony of Leonora he orders his men to apprehend Manrico at the first opportunity.

Having been alerted to his presence one night the Duke approaches and suddenly finds Leonora in his arms who in the fog mistakes him for Manrico who also appears and the three are together on stage with musical as well as dramatic fireworks. In the stage directions the men fight a duel but this aspect is omitted in both version of the opera I have seen.

The Act ends and with a brief musical introduction the next act begins with a gypsy encampment. The gypsies are working on sword making and the audience is treated to one of the well loved choruses in opera, The Anvil Chorus. The focus of the Act is the gypsy woman, sung by Luciana D‘Intinio in the relay and Dolera Krijick in the Met Opera video available on the internet and audio CD. While Luciana is regarded as one of the leading Mezzo soprano’s of the present generation, now aged born 1959, specialising in Verdi with Il Trovatore and Aida, plus the Requiem, her major roles, she has no Wikipedia entry. I thought her performance was outstanding and along with that of Lenora the two women made the evening a memorable one. Interestingly she has performed both - Il Trovatore and Aida at the Met. The Act provides the opportunity to recount the past to her son so having had the perspective oft he Captain of the Guard we now have that of the daughter. She has been hiding in the land of the House of Biscay but came out to find her son and to nurse him back to health after finding him injured from the recent battle between the forces of Biscay and Aragon. Understandably the account of the past raises doubt about the parentage of Manrico and when he raises these Azucena pulls back and claims that she explained things badly because of her emotional state reliving the trauma.

It is his ‘mother’s’ turn to question Manrico because we learn that in the duel at the end of Act 1 he had got the better of the Count di Luna who had led the forces of Aragon in the recent battle. The gypsy woman wants to know why Manrico did not kill the Count when he had the opportunity and he explains that a voice from heaven prevented him doing so, thus suggesting a subconscious kinship link between the two.

A messenger arrives from the Prince of Biscay to order Manrico to take charge of the forces defending the city of Castellor and we also learn that Leonora believing him dead has entered a convent to take the veil.

The scene switches to the Count who has also heard that Leonora has entered the convent and he sets out to kidnap her before she take the Holy Orders. Critics claim that his baritone solo is one of the most beautiful solos in Italian opera. The performance of Roberto Frontali as the count is excellent and in my judgement compares to that of Sherrill Miles at the Met, although the latter is regarded alongside Domingo and Pavarotti with whom he has featured in many performances and on CD’s
However before he can implement his plan Marico arrives with greater forces and Leonora amazed that he is alive leaves the convent to join him and there is a moving end to this part of the opera before the only interval as the three express their feelings with the support of the chorus of nuns and military supporters.

I enjoyed a coffee from the Theatre and the Danish pastry carried around since leaving the Travel Lodge the day back in my seat, and marvelling at how the day had worked out so far. Whatever happened on the journey back, I was enjoying myself with skin tingling singing.

The Third Act opens with the Count laying siege to Castellor where Manrico has taken Leonora with him. There is a commotion and the Count finds that the Captain of his guard has apprehended a gipsy woman who proclaims she is a wanderer looking for her lost son. She is recognised as the woman who took his brother and cast him to the flames and protesting her innocence she calls out to her son by name. Understandably the Count realises that he has double reason to hold the woman prisoner and to burn her at the stake when she has served her purpose. While in the relay production the woman is played by a singer of similar years, this was Krijick’s first role at the Met and she had to age herself by a grey wig and makeup. He voice had not matured to extent of the recent AIDA performance but is nevertheless magnificent. The emotion she coveys is extraordinary and sets as one of the all time greats. As with AIDA I hope she reprise her role in Il Travatore in some relayed production in the future.

In Castellor Manrico and Leonora are about to be married when news comes of the capture of his mother and breaks off from the ceremony to try and rescue her. I was not impressed by the performance of Marco Berti as Manrico, something shared by Jose M Irurzun who attended a number of performances to hear the performances of all the International singers taking the roles with in effect three different casts, although there was some cross overs. I also noted that other critics had felt that his singing and characterization has not lived up to expectations in others roles around the world..

In the fourth act we learn that his attempt to save his mother failed and he has been captured and thrown into a cell in a prison tower with his mother. Leonora learns of his situation and puts into operation a desperate plan to save his life at the expense of her own. She carries with her a poison ring which indicates what is to take place when she offers herself to the Count in exchange for Marico.

She alerts Manrico of her presence by what has become one of the most familiar most familiar melodies in all of opera, the Miserere.

The plan works in that the Count agrees to free Manrico in exchange for Leonora but Manrico does no accept his release and works out the price Leonora appears to have paid, something he does not understand or forgive until the poison works quicker than anticipated and she dies in his arms. The Count is so angered at being duped that he orders the immediate execution of Manrico and too late he learns from Azucena that he has killed his long lost brother. Everyone loses. Before there is some moving sing from all four leads with Aucena’s cry, Mother you are avenged.

In the relay Leonora is played by Florenza Cedolins one of the outstanding new generation of Italian sopranos who first performed only in 1992 and four years later won the Pavarotti Vocal Competition with a prize which included singing Tosca with him in Philadelphia. She was invited to sing The Requiem Mass for Pope John Paul II. I thought her performance on the night was also exceptional and matching that of D’Intinio. For the Met Eva Marton sings Leonora. The Hungarian born singer only four year younger that myself was of matching maturity with Pavarotti when they and together in 1988 and brings her then musical and singing experience to the role. She possesses great power in her voice which led to singing Wagner which was her Met debut in 1976. She performed Il Trovatore at La Scala in 1978 ten years before the Met performance with Pavarotti. In later years she made Turandot a major role, retiring in 2008

Enrico Caruso stated at the turn of the last century that the opera required four the greatest voices of any generation to match the strength and brilliance of Verdi’s creation. While the relay could be said to have two performances worthy of the opera, the Met production has four and is why I am listening again as I write, the third time since my return. My next interest will be Carmen from the Met on January 16th. Before then I will experience a video which has been added to the Met Player performances available.

After the pre Christmas relay and the music filling my senses I had a brilliant journey back to the Travel Lodge. reached Victoria Station in time to get on a one stop train to East Croydon as it prepared to leave the platform, but I managed to find a seat albeit next to a new European who appeared to have been drinking heavily although there was also evidence of some office partying among others returning to Sussex, Brighton and other south coast homes.

My car was one of only a few left in the car park and I had a brief moment of anxiety as the machine fully consumed the credit card which it read automatically without my needing to insert a pin number. The roads were clear and quiet and was back in my room well before 11.30 having spent several minutes sorting out the room key card which had lost its potency and to be recharged although it led to my having a short conversations about the conditions with the duty receptionist. It had been an exceptional and memorable day and I went to bed unconcerned about the journey to the Midlands the following morning although he weather forecast continued to be filled with warnings about more snow, fog and dangerous road conditions.